Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandNewry And MourneThe cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone
BRONZE AGE · STANDING STONE

The cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone

Newry And Mourne, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 6035
Period
BRONZE AGE
Site type
STANDING STONE
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 6035
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H9402018920
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Cloghfin is a Bronze Age standing stone located in Newry and Mourne, Northern Ireland. The monument is also known as the White Stone of Watching, Calliagh Birra's Stone and Calliagh Berra's Stone, names that reflect its long presence in local tradition and oral history. Standing stones of this type were erected during the Bronze Age, typically between 2000 and 500 BCE, and often marked territorial boundaries, assembly places or ritual sites within prehistoric communities.

The stone rises from bedrock of the Gala Group, a formation of wacke deposited during the Telychian period of the Silurian era, which dominates the geology of this region. This underlying geology would have been well known to Bronze Age communities who selected and worked the stone. The monument's enduring local names suggest it held significance in watching or guarding the landscape, a function common to such prominently placed stones.

Cloghfin is protected as a scheduled monument by the Historic Environment Division under reference 6035, securing its preservation for future study and ensuring its place within the archaeological record of Newry and Mourne. The stone remains an important witness to Bronze Age settlement patterns and the ritual or territorial practices of ancient communities in this part of Ulster.

The cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 6035. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is The cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone?

Cloghfin is a Bronze Age standing stone located in Newry and Mourne, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 6035.

What period does The cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone date from?

The cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone dates from the bronze age period, and is classified as a standing stone. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting The cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone?

The cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 6035.

What other scheduled monuments are near The cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including The dorsy entrenchment, the dorsey entrenchment. large earthwork enclosure (0.7 km), Cashel (3.8 km), Mcpartland's forth. double ringed cashel & souterrain (3.9 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about The cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of The cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under The cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone

The cloghfin, the white stone of watching, calliagh birras stone, cloghfin, calliagh berras stone. standing stone stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.