Scheduled MonumentsWalesTintern Abbey
Medieval · Abbey

Tintern Abbey

Wales
Cadw SAM MM102
Period
Medieval
Site type
Abbey
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Tintern Abbey is a Cistercian monastery founded in 1131 in the Wye Valley, Monmouthshire, Wales, by Norman knights of the FitzGerald family. The standing remains date predominantly from the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, representing successive phases of architectural expansion typical of wealthy Cistercian houses, including a notably intact west front and soaring Gothic windows. The abbey functioned as a major religious and economic centre throughout the medieval period until its dissolution in 1536 during Henry VIII's Reformation. The picturesque ruins, which inspired considerable Romantic artistic interest from the eighteenth century onwards, survive as one of Wales's most substantial monastic remains and preserve important evidence of medieval monastic architecture and liturgical arrangement.

Tintern Abbey is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MM102. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Tintern Abbey?

Tintern Abbey is a Cistercian monastery founded in 1131 in the Wye Valley, Monmouthshire, Wales, by Norman knights of the FitzGerald family. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MM102.

What period does Tintern Abbey date from?

Tintern Abbey dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a abbey. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Tintern Abbey?

Tintern Abbey is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MM102.

What other scheduled monuments are near Tintern Abbey?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including St Peter's Cave (7.4 km), Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm (8.4 km), Runston Medieval Village Site & Runston Chapel (9.3 km).

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