Scheduled MonumentsWalesLong Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm
Prehistoric · Chambered long barrow

Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm

Wales
Cadw SAM MM206
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Chambered long barrow
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM MM206
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1992-03-26
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Thornwell Farm Long Barrow is a prehistoric chambered monument sited on Dinantian limestone bedrock in Wales. The barrow represents a funerary structure of Neolithic date, constructed with stone quarried locally from the underlying carboniferous geology. Such monuments characterise the upland territories of Wales and the Welsh Borders, built to house the collective dead of early farming communities. The limestone and subordinate sandstone deposits on which it stands would have provided readily available building material for the chamber and its cairn covering.

The long barrow's orientation and architectural form reflect the funerary practices of Neolithic communities, with the chambered structure designed for successive interments. The site demonstrates the significant investment of labour required to extract, transport and position stone blocks across the limestone landscape, indicating both practical engineering skill and sustained social organisation within these early agricultural societies.

The monument is now protected by Cadw under reference MM206, ensuring its preservation as part of Wales's prehistoric heritage. A round barrow also survives at Thornwell Farm, representing a later Bronze Age addition to this significant funerary landscape. Together, these monuments document continuity of ritual and ceremonial practice across more than a millennium of prehistoric settlement and land use in the region.

Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MM206. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm?

Thornwell Farm Long Barrow is a prehistoric chambered monument sited on Dinantian limestone bedrock in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MM206.

What period does Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm date from?

Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a chambered long barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm?

Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MM206.

What other scheduled monuments are near Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Heston Brake Long Barrow (4.5 km), Crick Medieval House (5.1 km), Portskewett Hill Roman Site (5.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm

Long Barrow and Round Barrow at Thornwell Farm stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.