Scheduled MonumentsScotlandTom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of
Neolithic · Chambered cairns

Tom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of

Scotland
HES SM6251
Period
Neolithic
Site type
Chambered cairns
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Tom of Cluny is a Neolithic chambered cairn located in Perthshire, Scotland, approximately 450 metres south-south-west of Cluny. The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6251. Chambered cairns of this type date to the Neolithic period and represent some of Scotland's earliest monumental architecture, built by farming communities who adopted new ways of life around 4000 BCE.

The cairn is constructed on bedrock formed from the Southern Highland Group, comprising psammite and pelite deposits laid down during the Middle Cambrian period around 500 million years ago. These metamorphic rocks would have provided stone for the cairn's construction, though the builders would have selected stones suitable for the internal chamber and outer heap. The local geology of Perthshire, with its abundant stone resources, made it well-suited for cairn construction during the Neolithic.

Chambered cairns served as communal burial monuments and likely played an important role in marking territorial identity and maintaining social cohesion amongst Neolithic communities. The chamber would have been used for successive burials, and the cairn itself would have been a permanent, visible symbol of ancestral presence in the landscape. Tom of Cluny remains an important archaeological record of this formative period in Scottish prehistory.

Tom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6251. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Tom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of?

Tom of Cluny is a Neolithic chambered cairn located in Perthshire, Scotland, approximately 450 metres south-south-west of Cluny. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM6251.

What period does Tom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of date from?

Tom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of dates from the neolithic period, and is classified as a chambered cairns. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Tom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of?

Tom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM6251.

What other scheduled monuments are near Tom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cup and ring marked stone, dun and farmstead 70m SW of Brae of Cultullich (2.3 km), The Dun,fort 400m ESE of Tyndun (3.7 km), Home Farm, ring-ditch 420m S of (4.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Tom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Tom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Tom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of

Tom of Cluny,chambered cairns 450m SSW of stands on Southern Highland Group, bedrock that formed in the Middle Cambrian. The rock here is psammite and pelite.