Scheduled MonumentsEnglandUffington Castle: a univallate hillfort immediately north of the Ridgeway on Whitehorse Hill

Uffington Castle: a univallate hillfort immediately north of the Ridgeway on Whitehorse Hill

England
List entry 1008412
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1008412
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
5.98 hectares
Grid reference
SU 29946 86327
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Uffington Castle is a univallate hillfort situated on Whitehorse Hill in Berkshire, positioned immediately north of the Ridgeway. The fort comprises a single substantial bank and ditch enclosing an oval interior, representing a modest but strategically positioned Iron Age defensive structure. Excavation and survey have established its construction within the Iron Age period, likely dating to the first millennium before Christ, when such hillforts served as centres for settlement, storage, and refuge across southern Britain. The monument remains a prominent landscape feature, its earthwork defences still clearly visible and forming part of a broader complex of ancient monuments associated with the chalk downland of the Berkshire Ridgeway.

Uffington Castle: a univallate hillfort immediately north of the Ridgeway on Whitehorse Hill is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1008412. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Uffington Castle: a univallate hillfort immediately north of the Ridgeway on Whitehorse Hill?

Uffington Castle is a univallate hillfort situated on Whitehorse Hill in Berkshire, positioned immediately north of the Ridgeway. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1008412.

Who is responsible for protecting Uffington Castle: a univallate hillfort immediately north of the Ridgeway on Whitehorse Hill?

Uffington Castle: a univallate hillfort immediately north of the Ridgeway on Whitehorse Hill is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1008412.

What other scheduled monuments are near Uffington Castle: a univallate hillfort immediately north of the Ridgeway on Whitehorse Hill?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Lambourn Cross (7.9 km), Ditch on Boydon Hole Farm (8.2 km), Disc barrow 780m north east of North Farm (8.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Uffington Castle: a univallate hillfort immediately north of the Ridgeway on Whitehorse Hill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Uffington Castle: a univallate hillfort immediately north of the Ridgeway on Whitehorse Hill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Uffington Castle: a univallate hillfort immediately north of the Ridgeway on Whitehorse Hill

Uffington Castle: a univallate hillfort immediately north of the Ridgeway on Whitehorse Hill stands on White Chalk Subgroup, bedrock that formed in the Maastrichtian. The rock here is chalk.