Scheduled MonumentsWalesUndy Churchyard Cross
Medieval · Cross

Undy Churchyard Cross

Wales
Cadw SAM MM126
Period
Medieval
Site type
Cross
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM MM126
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1950-02-27
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Undy Churchyard Cross is a medieval cross standing in the churchyard at Undy in Wales. The monument is protected as a scheduled monument by Cadw, the Welsh heritage organisation, under reference MM126. Medieval churchyard crosses served as focal points for community gathering and religious observance, often marking the centre of the burial ground or standing near the church entrance.

The cross rises from bedrock formed during the Triassic period, comprising sandstone and conglomerate interbedded together. This geological foundation, typical of the Triassic rocks that underlie much of South Wales, provided a stable base for the monument's construction and has supported it through centuries of weathering and use.

As a surviving example of medieval religious architecture at parish level, the cross reflects the spiritual life of the medieval Welsh community at Undy. Such monuments commonly served both practical and symbolic functions, from hosting religious processions and outdoor services to marking boundaries within the churchyard itself. The cross remains an important record of medieval Christianity and local settlement patterns in Wales.

Undy Churchyard Cross is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MM126. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Undy Churchyard Cross?

Undy Churchyard Cross is a medieval cross standing in the churchyard at Undy in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MM126.

What period does Undy Churchyard Cross date from?

Undy Churchyard Cross dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a cross. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Undy Churchyard Cross?

Undy Churchyard Cross is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MM126.

What other scheduled monuments are near Undy Churchyard Cross?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Medieval Moated Site 400m N of Undy Church (0.5 km), Relict Seawall alongside Collister Pill Reen (0.8 km), Standing Stone 252m South of Bencroft Lane (1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Undy Churchyard Cross

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Undy Churchyard Cross's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Undy Churchyard Cross

Undy Churchyard Cross stands on Triassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Triassic. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.