Scheduled MonumentsWalesWat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton
Early Medieval · Linear Earthwork

Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton

Flintshire, Wales
Cadw SAM FL085
Period
Early Medieval
Site type
Linear Earthwork
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM FL085
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1950-12-11
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton is an early medieval linear earthwork in Wales, protected by Cadw as a scheduled monument. The dyke represents one of the major frontier defences constructed during the early medieval period, running across the landscape as a substantial bank and ditch. This section survives in the area north and east of New Brighton, where it remains a visible testimony to the territorial boundaries and military organisation of the period.

The monument sits upon bedrock of the Millstone Grit Group, composed of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone deposited during the Namurian epoch. This geology has influenced both the original construction and the long-term survival of the earthwork, as the underlying sandstones and siltstones provide a stable foundation whilst the mudstone elements affect drainage patterns across the site. The exposed rock faces visible in the dyke's profile reflect these geological layers.

As a linear earthwork, the dyke would have functioned as both a physical and symbolic barrier, its scale and labour-intensive construction indicating significant organisation and resources. The earthwork's preservation in this location demonstrates the enduring legibility of early medieval engineering across the Welsh landscape, maintaining its form despite more than a millennium of agricultural and natural processes.

Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference FL085. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton?

Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton is an early medieval linear earthwork in Wales, protected by Cadw as a scheduled monument. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference FL085.

What period does Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton date from?

Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton dates from the early medieval period, and is classified as a linear earthwork. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton?

Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is FL085.

What other scheduled monuments are near Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Carreg-y-llech standing stone (7.2 km), Bryntirion round barrow (7.4 km), Pen-y-stryt round barrow (7.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton

Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton stands on Millstone Grit Group [See Also Migr], bedrock that formed in the Namurian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Wat's Dyke: Section N & E of New Brighton

Battle of Rowton Heath 1645Battle (1645) · ~12.6 miles