Scheduled MonumentsEnglandWayside cross in Lansallos churchyard

Wayside cross in Lansallos churchyard

England
List entry 1014235
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1014235
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0 hectares
Grid reference
SX 17195 51593
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Wayside cross in Lansallos churchyard is a medieval stone cross of probable fourteenth-century date, located within the churchyard of St Illtud's Church in the parish of Lansallos, Cornwall. The monument represents a type of devotional marker common in medieval Cornwall, where such crosses frequently occupied prominent positions within or near religious sites. The cross survives as a substantial stone structure, though like many examples of its kind it has experienced weathering and damage over the centuries. Its presence within the churchyard reflects the medieval landscape of religious devotion and the importance of such monuments in parochial settings during the later medieval period.

Wayside cross in Lansallos churchyard is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1014235. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Wayside cross in Lansallos churchyard?

Wayside cross in Lansallos churchyard is a medieval stone cross of probable fourteenth-century date, located within the churchyard of St Illtud's Church in the parish of Lansallos, Cornwall. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1014235.

Who is responsible for protecting Wayside cross in Lansallos churchyard?

Wayside cross in Lansallos churchyard is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1014235.

What other scheduled monuments are near Wayside cross in Lansallos churchyard?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bowl barrow called 'Mabel Barrow', 400m south-west of Higher Polgassic (0.9 km), Medieval wayside cross in Lanteglos by Fowey churchyard, 20m south east of the church (2.7 km), Medieval churchyard cross in Lanteglos by Fowey churchyard, 2m south of the church (2.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Wayside cross in Lansallos churchyard

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Wayside cross in Lansallos churchyard's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Wayside cross in Lansallos churchyard

Wayside cross in Lansallos churchyard stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.