NEO/B.A. · MEGALITHIC TOMB

Wedge tomb

Omagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 14588
Period
NEO/B.A.
Site type
MEGALITHIC TOMB
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 14588
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H4156682692
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Wedge Tomb is a Neolithic or Bronze Age megalithic burial monument located near Omagh in County Tyrone. The tomb sits upon Argyll Group bedrock, Neoproterozoic psammite, semipelite and pelite formations that dominate the underlying geology of this region. These ancient metamorphic rocks, formed hundreds of millions of years before the monument's construction, provided both the landscape context and stone resources for the builders who fashioned this burial structure.

Wedge tombs are characterised by their distinctive wedge-shaped chamber, broader at the entrance and narrowing towards the rear, a design that distinguishes them from other megalithic burial types across the island of Ireland. These monuments typically date between 3500 and 2500 BCE and represent a widespread funerary tradition among farming communities of the prehistoric period.

The monument is protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 14588 as a scheduled ancient monument of archaeological significance. Its survival in the landscape near Omagh contributes to understanding the distribution, construction techniques and ritual practices associated with megalithic burial in the north of Ireland during the Neolithic and early Bronze Age periods.

Wedge tomb is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 14588. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Wedge tomb?

Wedge Tomb is a Neolithic or Bronze Age megalithic burial monument located near Omagh in County Tyrone. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 14588.

What period does Wedge tomb date from?

Wedge tomb dates from the neo/b.a. period, and is classified as a megalithic tomb. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Wedge tomb?

Wedge tomb is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 14588.

What other scheduled monuments are near Wedge tomb?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Chambered grave, cloghogle. court tomb (0.1 km), Cloghogle. court tomb (2 km), Stone circle & possible alignment (2.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Wedge tomb

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Wedge tomb's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Wedge tomb

Wedge tomb stands on Argyll Group, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is psammite, semipelite and pelite.