Scheduled MonumentsScotlandWells of the Rees,wells 500m NNE of Killgallioch
Wells 500m nne of killgallioch

Wells of the Rees,wells 500m NNE of Killgallioch

Scotland
HES SM2002
Site type
Wells 500m nne of killgallioch
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Wells of the Rees is a series of springs and wells located 500 metres north-north-east of Killgallioch in Wigtownshire, Scotland. The site sits upon bedrock of the Blackcraig and Galdenoch Formations, undifferentiated wacke deposits laid down during the Caradocian period of the Ordovician. This geology has shaped the hydrology of the locality, with water percolating through the fractured sedimentary rock to emerge at the surface as natural springs.

The wells represent a historic water resource that would have served local communities for centuries. Such features were vital to settlement patterns and agricultural life in pre-industrial Scotland, often becoming focal points for human activity and sometimes acquiring cultural significance in local traditions and place-names. The persistent flow of water through the Caradocian wacke would have made these wells a reliable source even in drier seasons.

Wells of the Rees is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2002, reflecting its historical importance to the landscape and communities of Wigtownshire. The designation ensures that this water source and any associated archaeological features remain safeguarded for future study and understanding of the region's past relationship with its natural resources.

Wells of the Rees,wells 500m NNE of Killgallioch is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2002. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Wells of the Rees,wells 500m NNE of Killgallioch?

Wells of the Rees is a series of springs and wells located 500 metres north-north-east of Killgallioch in Wigtownshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM2002.

Who is responsible for protecting Wells of the Rees,wells 500m NNE of Killgallioch?

Wells of the Rees,wells 500m NNE of Killgallioch is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM2002.

What other scheduled monuments are near Wells of the Rees,wells 500m NNE of Killgallioch?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Hardcroft,burnt mounds 1600m SE of (9.4 km), Hardcroft,burnt mound 1500m SE of (9.4 km), Hardcroft,burnt mound 1100m SSE of (9.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Wells of the Rees,wells 500m NNE of Killgallioch

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Wells of the Rees,wells 500m NNE of Killgallioch's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Wells of the Rees,wells 500m NNE of Killgallioch

Wells of the Rees,wells 500m NNE of Killgallioch stands on Blackcraig Formation And Galdenoch Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is wacke.