Scheduled MonumentsScotlandHardcroft,burnt mound 1100m SSE of
Burnt mound

Hardcroft,burnt mound 1100m SSE of

Scotland
HES SM4935
Site type
Burnt mound
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Hardcroft is a burnt mound situated approximately 1100 metres south-south-east of Hardcroft in Wigtownshire, south-western Scotland. The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland as a scheduled monument under reference SM4935. Burnt mounds are Bronze Age or Iron Age structures comprising heaps of fire-cracked stone, typically created through repeated heating and rapid cooling during industrial or domestic activities.

The mound lies upon bedrock comprising the Portpatrick and Glenwhargen formations, undifferentiated wacke deposits formed during the Caradocian period. This geology provided locally available stone suitable for the heat-treatment processes associated with burnt mound construction and use. The surrounding Wigtownshire landscape, dominated by rolling moorland and coastal plain, represents typical Bronze Age and Iron Age settlement territory in south-western Scotland.

The monument's survival as a visible earthwork demonstrates its substantial original scale. Whilst the specific function of this particular burnt mound—whether related to metalworking, cooking, textile production or other activities—remains unresolved without excavation, the mound's presence indicates significant prehistoric activity in this part of Wigtownshire. The site contributes to broader understanding of Bronze and Iron Age settlement patterns in south-western Scotland.

Hardcroft,burnt mound 1100m SSE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4935. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hardcroft,burnt mound 1100m SSE of?

Hardcroft is a burnt mound situated approximately 1100 metres south-south-east of Hardcroft in Wigtownshire, south-western Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4935.

Who is responsible for protecting Hardcroft,burnt mound 1100m SSE of?

Hardcroft,burnt mound 1100m SSE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4935.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hardcroft,burnt mound 1100m SSE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Glenluce Abbey (5.1 km), Glenwhan Moor, hut circles 1000m NE of Old Hall Farm (5.4 km), Castle of Park, castle, Glenluce (6.6 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Hardcroft,burnt mound 1100m SSE of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Hardcroft,burnt mound 1100m SSE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hardcroft,burnt mound 1100m SSE of

Hardcroft,burnt mound 1100m SSE of stands on Portpatrick Formation And Glenwhargen Formation (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is wacke.