Scheduled MonumentsEnglandWhitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works

Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works

England
List entry 1015832
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1015832
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
3.33 hectares
Grid reference
NY 75287 42558
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works is a complex of lead mining and processing sites located in Cumberland, England, dating from the early modern period onwards. The monument comprises remnants of underground mine workings, surface excavations, and associated ore processing infrastructure that reflect the development of lead extraction in the Lake District region. The site's physical remains include shafts, adits, and waste heaps characteristic of lead mining operations, alongside evidence of the crushing and smelting facilities necessary for ore treatment. These workings represent an important phase in the industrial exploitation of the Lake District's mineral resources and contribute to understanding the region's mining heritage.

Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1015832. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works?

Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works is a complex of lead mining and processing sites located in Cumberland, England, dating from the early modern period onwards. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1015832.

Who is responsible for protecting Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works?

Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1015832.

What other scheduled monuments are near Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Fletcheras Rake lead workings (1.2 km), Lead rake workings on Flinty Fell, 800m north west of Flinty Quarry (2 km), Lead mines, ore works and smeltmill at Nenthead (3.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works

Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works stands on Yoredale Group, bedrock that formed in the Bashkirian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.

The wider landscape

Around Whitesike and Bentyfield lead mines and ore works

Hadrian's WallArchaeological site · ~15.5 miles