Scheduled MonumentsEnglandWigginton Roman villa and Iron Age enclosure, 300m north east of the Church of St Giles

Wigginton Roman villa and Iron Age enclosure, 300m north east of the Church of St Giles

England
List entry 1021460
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1021460
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
3.22 hectares
Grid reference
SP 39357 33432
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Wigginton Roman villa is a Romano-British settlement located approximately 300 metres north-east of the Church of St Giles in Oxfordshire. The site comprises the remains of a Roman villa alongside an Iron Age enclosure, demonstrating continuity of occupation across these distinct periods. Excavations and archaeological survey have revealed structural evidence of the villa buildings and associated features typical of Romano-British rural settlements. The site is recorded on the National Heritage List for England under entry number 1021460, reflecting its significance as a multi-period archaeological monument within the landscape of Roman Oxfordshire.

Wigginton Roman villa and Iron Age enclosure, 300m north east of the Church of St Giles is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1021460. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Wigginton Roman villa and Iron Age enclosure, 300m north east of the Church of St Giles?

Wigginton Roman villa is a Romano-British settlement located approximately 300 metres north-east of the Church of St Giles in Oxfordshire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1021460.

Who is responsible for protecting Wigginton Roman villa and Iron Age enclosure, 300m north east of the Church of St Giles?

Wigginton Roman villa and Iron Age enclosure, 300m north east of the Church of St Giles is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1021460.

What other scheduled monuments are near Wigginton Roman villa and Iron Age enclosure, 300m north east of the Church of St Giles?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Ilbury Camp hillfort (5.2 km), Anglo-Saxon burial mound immediately north of Over Worton church graveyard (5.5 km), Beaconsfield Farm Roman villa (6.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Wigginton Roman villa and Iron Age enclosure, 300m north east of the Church of St Giles

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Wigginton Roman villa and Iron Age enclosure, 300m north east of the Church of St Giles's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Wigginton Roman villa and Iron Age enclosure, 300m north east of the Church of St Giles

Wigginton Roman villa and Iron Age enclosure, 300m north east of the Church of St Giles stands on Great Oolite Group, bedrock that formed in the Bathonian. The rock here is sandstone, limestone and argillaceous rocks.