Scheduled MonumentsWalesWyndcliff Roman Site
Roman · Villa

Wyndcliff Roman Site

Wales
Cadw SAM MM351
Period
Roman
Site type
Villa
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM MM351
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2009-06-09
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Wyndcliff Roman Site is a Roman villa located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference MM351. The settlement occupies land underlain by Dinantian limestone bedrock, a geological formation of Mississippian age comprising limestone with subordinate layers of sandstone and argillaceous rocks. This limestone geology would have influenced both the construction materials available to the villa's inhabitants and the natural drainage characteristics of the site.

Roman villas of this type served as the residences and centres of agricultural estates, typically occupied by Romano-British landowners during the later Roman period. The combination of fertile soils developed over the limestone bedrock and access to water sources would have made this location suitable for the substantial farming operations that sustained such establishments.

The site's survival and formal protection reflects its archaeological significance in understanding Romano-British settlement patterns in Wales. The underlying Dinantian limestone geology, whilst limiting certain building stones, provided lime resources that could be exploited for mortar and other construction purposes, resources that would have been essential in maintaining Roman-style structures in this region.

Wyndcliff Roman Site is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MM351. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Wyndcliff Roman Site?

Wyndcliff Roman Site is a Roman villa located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference MM351.

What period does Wyndcliff Roman Site date from?

Wyndcliff Roman Site dates from the roman period, and is classified as a villa. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Wyndcliff Roman Site?

Wyndcliff Roman Site is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MM351.

What other scheduled monuments are near Wyndcliff Roman Site?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Moated Site South of Moynes Court (6.8 km), Crick Moated Site (8.2 km), Crick Medieval House (8.2 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Wyndcliff Roman Site

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Wyndcliff Roman Site's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Wyndcliff Roman Site

Wyndcliff Roman Site stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.