Roman BritainAbercyfor
Roman Villa · Civilian

Abercyfor

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: 79278
Site type
Villa
Category
Civilian
Latitude
51.8375
Longitude
-4.2764
Overview

History & context

Abercyfor is a putative Romano-British villa or rural settlement site in Carmarthenshire, south-west Wales, situated in the lower Tywi valley not far from the Roman civitas capital of Moridunum (Carmarthen). Any occupation would most plausibly fall within the 2nd–4th centuries AD, when a modest scatter of Romanised rural establishments developed in the agriculturally favourable lowlands around Carmarthen.

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

Significance

Historical significance

If a villa, Abercyfor would be one of the westernmost examples of villa-style settlement in Roman Britain, lying in a region (the Demetae territory) generally characterised by the persistence of native enclosed farmsteads rather than Romanised estate centres. Such sites are significant precisely because they suggest limited but real adoption of Roman building forms in the hinterland of Moridunum.

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Abercyfor?

Abercyfor is a putative Romano-British villa or rural settlement site in Carmarthenshire, south-west Wales, situated in the lower Tywi valley not far from the Roman civitas capital of Moridunum (Carmarthen). It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a villa site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Abercyfor?

Abercyfor is classified as a Roman villa — a civilian site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Abercyfor?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Carmarthen (2.8 km), *Moridunum (3.1 km), Roman amphitheater at *Moridunum (3.1 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Abercyfor?

Aubrey Research generates detailed historical reports for any location in Britain, incorporating Roman heritage, Domesday Book records, scheduled monument data, archaeological finds and much more. Enter a nearby address to begin.

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