Roman BritainHaltwhistle Burn Temporary Camp 4
Roman Military Camp · Military

Haltwhistle Burn Temporary Camp 4

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: 711363920
Site type
Military Camp
Category
Military
Latitude
54.9918
Longitude
-2.4485
Overview

History & context

Haltwhistle Burn Camp 4 is one of a cluster of small Roman temporary camps situated in the upper Haltwhistle Burn valley, just south of Hadrian's Wall in Northumberland. Like its neighbours, it is generally interpreted as a short-stay marching or practice camp, probably associated with troop movements, construction work, or training exercises connected with the Wall and the Stanegate frontier system, most plausibly dating to the 2nd century AD.

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

Significance

Historical significance

The Haltwhistle Burn group is significant as part of the densest concentration of temporary camps in Britain, illustrating the sustained military activity around the central sector of Hadrian's Wall and the nearby Haltwhistle Burn fortlet, a key Stanegate-period installation. The camps collectively shed light on logistics, troop billeting, and possibly training regimes used by Roman units operating along the frontier.

Archaeology

Archaeological record

The camp survives as an upstanding earthwork with visible rampart traces, recorded through field survey rather than modern excavation; no significant artefactual assemblage is published for Camp 4 specifically. Detailed morphological data (dimensions, gate types) for this individual camp are limited in the published record, and its dating rests on analogy with other camps in the group rather than direct evidence.

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Haltwhistle Burn Temporary Camp 4?

Haltwhistle Burn Camp 4 is one of a cluster of small Roman temporary camps situated in the upper Haltwhistle Burn valley, just south of Hadrian's Wall in Northumberland. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a military camp site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Haltwhistle Burn Temporary Camp 4?

Haltwhistle Burn Temporary Camp 4 is classified as a Roman military camp — a military site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Haltwhistle Burn Temporary Camp 4?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Turret 42A (Burn Head) (0.2 km), Haltwhistle Burn Roman temporary camps 2 and 3 and area of cord rig cultivation (0.2 km), Milecastle 42 (Cawfields) (0.3 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Haltwhistle Burn Temporary Camp 4?

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