Roman BritainJordan Hill Roman Temple
Roman Sanctuary · Religious

Jordan Hill Roman Temple

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: 79540
Site type
Sanctuary
Category
Religious
Latitude
50.6375
Longitude
-2.4272
Overview

History & context

Jordan Hill Roman Temple is a Romano-Celtic temple and Roman ruin situated on Jordan Hill above Bowleaze Cove in the eastern suburbs of Weymouth in Dorset, England. Original amateur archaeological excavations on the site were carried out by J. Medhurst in 1843-6. These were followed by excavations by C.D. Drew and C.S. Prideaux during 1931-32 suggesting that the site was in operation between c. AD 69–79 to the late 4th century. Some of the finds from the excavations in the 1930s are in the Dorset Museum and the British Museum. There are other Roman sites nearby including Preston Roman Villa to the north west.

This is a Romano-British type temple, with a square-plan building situated within a courtyard or precinct. The floorplan of the temple measured 6.8 square metres (73 sq ft). The surrounding precinct measured 84 square metres (900 sq ft) and contained numerous deposits of animal bones, ceramics, and coins. The site may also have served as a late 4th-century signal station. The temple does not have an ambulatory but this is probably due to stone robbing. The site also includes a cemetery containing both cremations and inhumations.

The site was entrusted into the care of the State in 1933 initially cared for by the Ministry of Works and now in the guardianship of English Heritage who open it to the public with free access. The site was designated a Scheduled Monument in 1981. There are views from the site across Bowleaze Cove.

Ministry of Works, 1952. Ancient Monuments of Southern England. London: HMSO.

Rev. E.V. Tanner, 1969. Romano-Celtic Settlement on Jordan Hill near Weymouth, Dorset

Woodward, A. 1992. Shrines and Sacrifice (English Heritage). London: Batsford. pp79

History, excavation and research information: English Heritage

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Jordan Hill Roman Temple?

Jordan Hill Roman Temple is a Romano-Celtic temple and Roman ruin situated on Jordan Hill above Bowleaze Cove in the eastern suburbs of Weymouth in Dorset, England. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a sanctuary site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Jordan Hill Roman Temple?

Jordan Hill Roman Temple is classified as a Roman sanctuary — a religious site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Jordan Hill Roman Temple?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Preston Roman villa (0.8 km), Maiden Castle, Dorset (7 km), Roman amphitheater at Durno(no)varia (7.9 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Jordan Hill Roman Temple?

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This page covers the Roman site at Jordan Hill Roman Temple. A full Aubrey report for the area pulls together this site alongside scheduled monuments and everything else the record holds within a few miles:

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Monuments
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Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
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LiDAR
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