Langton was a Romano-British villa in the Yorkshire Wolds, occupied from the late 2nd century through to the late 4th century AD. It developed from a modest rectangular farmstead into a substantial winged corridor villa complex with associated agricultural buildings, including a corn-drying kiln, threshing floor, and what the excavators interpreted as a possible bath suite, indicating a mixed arable and pastoral estate exploiting the fertile chalk uplands.
Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →
Langton is one of a cluster of villas in the Yorkshire Wolds and Vale of Pickering (including Rudston, Beadlam, and Harpham) that demonstrate the relatively late Romanisation of this northern landscape, with peak prosperity in the 4th century — likely tied to provisioning the military north and the growing town at Malton (Derventio) some 6 km to the west.
The site was excavated by Philip Corder and John Kirk in 1926 and 1930–31, producing a published monograph (1932) that remains the principal record; finds included tessellated pavements, painted wall plaster, querns, and a range of agricultural equipment indicating grain processing on site. The earliest phase produced material that the excavators tentatively linked to a military origin, though this interpretation has not been firmly substantiated by later work.
Langton was a Romano-British villa in the Yorkshire Wolds, occupied from the late 2nd century through to the late 4th century AD. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a villa site from the Roman period in Britain.
Langton is classified as a Roman villa — a civilian site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.
Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Roman site SW of Kennythorpe (3.7 km), Derventio (4.8 km), Wharram-le-Street (5.1 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.
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