Roman BritainNeolithic long barrow, Iron Age hut circles and a Romano-British settlement, 380m south-east of Swinhope Lodge
Roman Settlement · Civilian

Neolithic long barrow, Iron Age hut circles and a Romano-British settlement, 380m south-east of Swinhope Lodge

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: nhle-19852
Site type
Settlement
Category
Civilian
Latitude
53.4463
Longitude
-0.1614
Overview

History & context

This is a multi-period site on the Lincolnshire Wolds near Swinhope, comprising a Neolithic long barrow, Iron Age hut circles, and an overlying Romano-British settlement. The Roman-period occupation, likely active from the 1st to 4th centuries AD, represents a small rural farming community typical of the Wolds — probably a native British settlement that continued through and adapted to Roman administration rather than a planned Roman foundation.

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

Significance

Historical significance

The site illustrates the long continuity of settlement on the Lincolnshire Wolds and the persistence of indigenous rural communities under Roman rule, contributing agricultural produce (likely cereals and sheep) to the wider economy of the civitas of the Corieltauvi. It has no apparent military or administrative role but is significant for its stratified record of prehistoric-to-Roman land use in one location.

Archaeology

Archaeological record

The site is known principally from aerial photography, surface survey, and finds scatters rather than systematic excavation, with cropmarks revealing the hut circles and enclosures and the long barrow visible as an earthwork. Detailed excavation evidence is limited, and the precise chronology, layout, and material assemblage of the Romano-British phase are not well published.

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Neolithic long barrow, Iron Age hut circles and a Romano-British settlement, 380m south-east of Swinhope Lodge?

This is a multi-period site on the Lincolnshire Wolds near Swinhope, comprising a Neolithic long barrow, Iron Age hut circles, and an overlying Romano-British settlement. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a settlement site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Neolithic long barrow, Iron Age hut circles and a Romano-British settlement, 380m south-east of Swinhope Lodge?

Neolithic long barrow, Iron Age hut circles and a Romano-British settlement, 380m south-east of Swinhope Lodge is classified as a Roman settlement — a civilian site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Neolithic long barrow, Iron Age hut circles and a Romano-British settlement, 380m south-east of Swinhope Lodge?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Roman villa (4.6 km), Kirmond-le-Mire (5 km), Walesby (9.5 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Neolithic long barrow, Iron Age hut circles and a Romano-British settlement, 380m south-east of Swinhope Lodge?

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Research the area around Neolithic long barrow, Iron Age hut circles and a Romano-British settlement, 380m south-east of Swinhope Lodge