Roman BritainRoman Fort on Lease Rigg
Roman Fort · Military

Roman Fort on Lease Rigg

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: nhle-19758
Site type
Fort
Category
Military
Latitude
54.4267
Longitude
-0.7462
Overview

History & context

Lease Rigg is a Roman auxiliary fort situated on a promontory above the River Esk in the North York Moors, near Grosmont. It was a relatively small fort of approximately 1.2 hectares (around 3 acres), likely garrisoned by an auxiliary cohort, and appears to have been occupied during the Flavian to early Antonine period (late 1st to mid-2nd century AD), though its precise dating remains uncertain.

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

Significance

Historical significance

The fort formed part of the network securing the northern frontier zone before the consolidation on Hadrian's Wall, and is generally interpreted as guarding a route across the moors and inland from the Yorkshire coast — possibly linked to the signal-station system later established on the coast, and to communications between the Vale of York and coastal approaches.

Archaeology

Archaeological record

Limited excavation in the 1970s by the Department of the Environment identified turf-and-timber defences with multiple ditches, internal timber buildings including barrack blocks and what may be a granary, and produced pottery consistent with a late 1st- to 2nd-century occupation; no substantial stone phase has been recognised, and the site has seen no major recent investigation.

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Roman Fort on Lease Rigg?

Lease Rigg is a Roman auxiliary fort situated on a promontory above the River Esk in the North York Moors, near Grosmont. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a fort site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Roman Fort on Lease Rigg?

Roman Fort on Lease Rigg is classified as a Roman fort — a military site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Roman Fort on Lease Rigg?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Goathland Roman road, on Wheeldale Moor (6.2 km), Two sections of Roman road on Pickering Moor (8.2 km), Goldsborough Roman Signal Station (11.1 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Roman Fort on Lease Rigg?

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