Roman BritainRoman forts, marching camps and associated monuments
Roman Fort · Military

Roman forts, marching camps and associated monuments

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: nhle-19281
Site type
Fort
Category
Military
Latitude
50.7872
Longitude
-3.8994
Overview

History & context

This is one of a series of Roman military installations established in Devon during the conquest period, likely active in the mid-to-late 1st century AD (c. AD 50s–70s) as part of the Roman push westward following the Claudian invasion. Forts in this region — such as those at Tiverton (Bolham), Cullompton, and the legionary fortress at Exeter (Isca Dumnoniorum) — were typically auxiliary installations holding cohort-sized garrisons of around 500 men, sited to control river valleys and routes into Dumnonian territory.

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

Significance

Historical significance

The site forms part of the military network securing the southwestern peninsula and the lines of communication radiating from the legionary base at Exeter, held by Legio II Augusta until c. AD 75. Such forts were instrumental in pacifying the Dumnonii and in policing access to the mineral resources of the Southwest, including Mendip lead and possible Dartmoor tin.

Archaeology

Archaeological record

Without a Pleiades description or a confirmed site name to anchor identification, specific excavation details cannot be reliably attributed; however, comparable Devon forts (e.g. Bolham near Tiverton) have yielded characteristic playing-card plan ditches, timber rampart traces, internal timber buildings, and Neronian–early Flavian sam

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Roman forts, marching camps and associated monuments?

This is one of a series of Roman military installations established in Devon during the conquest period, likely active in the mid-to-late 1st century AD (c. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a fort site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Roman forts, marching camps and associated monuments?

Roman forts, marching camps and associated monuments is classified as a Roman fort — a military site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Roman forts, marching camps and associated monuments?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including ‘Nemetotacio’ (0.5 km), Okehampton Roman fort, fortlet and associated enclosures (7.8 km), Lapford (9.8 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Roman forts, marching camps and associated monuments?

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