Roman BritainRoman villa SE of Lidgate
Roman Villa · Civilian

Roman villa SE of Lidgate

Roman Britain
Pleiades ID: nhle-1231
Site type
Villa
Category
Civilian
Latitude
52.1851
Longitude
0.5319
Overview

History & context

The Roman villa southeast of Lidgate lies in the chalk uplands on the Suffolk–Cambridgeshire border, an area of dispersed Romano-British rural settlement linked to the agricultural hinterland of the Icenian civitas. Like other villas in this region (e.g. Exning, Stonea, Ickleton), it most likely developed from a native farmstead in the later 1st or 2nd century AD and continued in use into the 3rd or 4th century, functioning as the residence and estate centre of a modestly prosperous farming household.

Source: Pleiades — A Community-Built Gazetteer and Graph of Ancient Places. View the Pleiades record →

Significance

Historical significance

The site sits within a fertile arable zone close to the Icknield Way and the Roman road network connecting Cambridge (Duroliponte) and the Icenian heartlands, and would have contributed grain and livestock to the regional economy. It is one of a scatter of villas marking the gradual Romanisation of what had been Iceni territory after the Boudican revolt.

Archaeology

Archaeological record

Little has been published on this specific site; it is known principally from cropmarks and surface finds (tile, pottery, possibly tesserae) recorded in the Suffolk HER rather than from systematic excavation. No detailed plan of buildings or dating sequence is firmly established in the public literature, and its identification as a villa rests largely on the character and density of the artefact scatter.

About this site

Questions & answers

What is Roman villa SE of Lidgate?

The Roman villa southeast of Lidgate lies in the chalk uplands on the Suffolk–Cambridgeshire border, an area of dispersed Romano-British rural settlement linked to the agricultural hinterland of the Icenian civitas. It is recorded in the Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places as a villa site from the Roman period in Britain.

What type of Roman site is Roman villa SE of Lidgate?

Roman villa SE of Lidgate is classified as a Roman villa — a civilian site in the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer. Roman Britain's archaeology encompasses thousands of sites ranging from legionary fortresses and marching camps to villas, temples and towns.

What other Roman sites are near Roman villa SE of Lidgate?

Several Roman sites lie within a short distance, including Lidgate (1.1 km), Roman settlement NW of Cotton Hall (11.7 km), Wixoe Roman town (14 km). Aubrey Research maps over 2,200 Roman sites across Britain, drawn from the Pleiades ancient world gazetteer.

How can I research the history of the area around Roman villa SE of Lidgate?

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