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Colonial and Pre-Columbian

Spiro Mounds - Caddo Warfare

1300
Oklahoma
Era
Colonial and Pre-Columbian
Year
1300
Location
Oklahoma
Status
Historical record
The Battle

History & Significance

Spiro Mounds - Caddo Warfare was a Colonial and Pre-Columbian engagement fought in Oklahoma, 1300. It was a Spiro polity victory.

Spiro Mounds in Oklahoma accumulated substantial wealth and sacrificial victims by 1300 CE, with violent imagery depicted on copper plates associated with the Caddo culture. The site's wealth and sacrificial practices suggest that the Spiro polity maintained dominance over surrounding Caddoan groups through organized violence.

Result
Spiro polity victory
Forces engaged
Pre-Columbian tribal groups - specific identities and numbers unknown; scale inferred from archaeological evidence
Outcome
Spiro ceremonial center accumulated massive wealth including sacrificial victims; violent imagery on copper plates

Approximate location. The nearest recorded settlement is shown; the exact site is unrecorded.

Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Spiro Mounds - Caddo Warfare take place?
Spiro Mounds - Caddo Warfare took place in 1300.
Where was Spiro Mounds - Caddo Warfare fought?
Spiro Mounds - Caddo Warfare was fought in Oklahoma, United States.
What was the significance of Spiro Mounds - Caddo Warfare?
Spiro Mounds in Oklahoma accumulated substantial wealth and sacrificial victims by 1300 CE, with violent imagery depicted on copper plates associated with the Caddo culture. The site's wealth and sacrificial practices suggest that the Spiro polity maintained dominance over surrounding Caddoan groups
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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
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The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
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Rivers & Rail
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Notable People
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1200
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All battles in Oklahoma›Colonial and Pre-Columbianconflicts ›Historic sites in Oklahoma›
Source

This page is compiled from cited public sources.

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