US Researchโ€บConflictsโ€บCivil Warโ€บVirginiaโ€บDarbytown & New Market Roads
Civil War

Darbytown & New Market Roads

1864
Virginia
Era
Civil War
Year
1864
Location
Virginia
Status
Historical record
Part ofRichmond-Petersburg Campaign โ€บEastern Theater โ€บThe Civil War โ€บ
The Battle

History & Significance

Darbytown & New Market Roads was a Civil War engagement fought in Virginia, 1864. It was a Union victory.

Responding to the loss of Fort Harrison and the increasing Federal threat against Richmond, Gen. Robert E. Lee directed an offensive against the Union far right flank on October 7. After routing the Federal cavalry from their position covering Darbytown Road, Field's and Hoke's divisions assaulted the main Union defensive line along New Market Road and were repulsed. Confederate Gen. John Gregg of the Texas brigade was killed. The Federals were not dislodged, and Lee withdrew into the Richmond defenses.

Result
Union victory
Forces engaged
Corps
Casualties
1,750 total
Around this battlefield

Nearby Civil War engagements

Actions, Four Mile Creek and Dutch Gap
1864 ยท 0 mi away
Engagement, Darbytown and New Market Roads, Johnson's Farm and Creek, Four Mile Creek
1864 ยท 0 mi away
Skirmish, Johnson's Farm
1864 ยท 0 mi away
Engagement, Fair Oaks and Darbytown Road, near Richmond
1864 ยท 2 mi away
Engagement, Darbytown Road
1864 ยท 2 mi away
Skirmish, Chaffin's Farm
1864 ยท 3 mi away
Skirmish, Chaffin's Farm
1864 ยท 3 mi away
Action, Chaffin's Farm
1864 ยท 3 mi away
Deep Bottom II
1864 ยท 4 mi away
Oak Grove
1862 ยท 4 mi away
Combat, Gravel Hill
1864 ยท 4 mi away
Picket Affair, Seven Pines
1862 ยท 5 mi away
Reconnaissance to Seven Pines
1862 ยท 5 mi away
Actions, Fort Brady
1865 ยท 5 mi away
Demonstration on north side of James River and engagements at Deep Bottom or Strawberry Plains, Fussell's Mills, Bailey's Creek, Deep Run, Charles City Cross Roads, New Market Road, White's Tavern and Four Mile Run
1864 ยท 5 mi away
Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions

When did Darbytown & New Market Roads take place?
Darbytown & New Market Roads took place in 1864.
Where was Darbytown & New Market Roads fought?
Darbytown & New Market Roads was fought in Virginia, United States.
What was the significance of Darbytown & New Market Roads?
Responding to the loss of Fort Harrison and the increasing Federal threat against Richmond, Gen. Robert E. Lee directed an offensive against the Union far right flank on October 7. After routing the Federal cavalry from their position covering Darbytown Road, Field's and Hoke's divisions assaulted t
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Everything a full report reveals about Darbytown & New Market Roads

This page covers Darbytown & New Market Roads. A full Aubrey report for the area pulls together this battle alongside historic sites, land records, and everything else the record holds within a few miles:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Protected heritage nearby

Historic Sites near Darbytown & New Market Roads

Fort Harrison National Cemetery
Early Republic ยท 2.6 mi
Richmond National Cemetery
Listed ยท 4.4 mi
Tree Hill
Industrial ยท 4.5 mi
Clarke-Palmore House
Early Republic ยท 4.6 mi
All battles in Virginiaโ€บCivil Warconflicts โ€บHistoric sites in Virginiaโ€บ
Source

The account on this page is written by Aubrey Research from cited sources. Wikipedia is cited as a reference; its text is not reproduced.

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