Dallas County Courthouse
National Register of Historic Places

Dallas County Courthouse

Selma, Dallas County, Alabama
Listed
June 19, 1975
Type
Building
Period
Early Republic
Ref No.
75000310

About this property

The Joseph T. Smitherman Historic Building, also known by a variety of other names throughout its history, is a historic Greek Revival building in Selma, Alabama, United States. Completed in 1847, it has served many functions in the more than 160 years of its existence. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 20, 1975, due to its architectural and historical significance. It currently houses the Vaughan-Smitherman Museum, a museum depicting Selma's history.

Location

109 Union St.
Selma, Dallas County, Alabama
32.40514, -87.02572

Categories

POLITICS/GOVERNMENTARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Dallas County Courthouse

This page lists Dallas County Courthouse. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Dallas County Courthouse report
Or see a real report first

Nearby Historic Sites

Old Town Historic District Boundary Increase and Additional Documentation
Early Republic
0.1 mi
U.S. Post Office Building
Modern
0.3 mi
Old Town Historic District
Listed
0.3 mi
St. Paul's Episcopal Church
Early Republic
0.3 mi
Water Avenue Historic District
Modern
0.4 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Selma (Bloody Sunday)
1965Modern
0.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Dallas County Courthouse listed on the National Register?

Dallas County Courthouse was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 19, 1975.

What type of historic resource is Dallas County Courthouse?

Dallas County Courthouse is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Dallas County Courthouse?

The period of significance for Dallas County Courthouse is recorded as the early_republic era, specifically around 1847.

Can I research the history near Dallas County Courthouse?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Dallas County Courthouse will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

More in Dallas County

Historic places, battles, and census history across Dallas County.

Explore DallasCounty ›

More historic places in Alabama

Browse all historic places in Alabama.

View Alabamahistoric sites ›

Conflict records

Explore 19,000+ military engagements across American history.

Browse US conflicts ›

Alabama history

Colonial settlement, territorial period, and statehood narrative.

Alabamahistory ›

Research the history near this site

An Aubrey US report for an address near Dallas County Courthouse will include this listing alongside battlefield records and other historical sources within your chosen radius.

Research your locationView a free sample report