Dunbar High School
National Register of Historic Places

Dunbar High School

Bessemer, Jefferson County, Alabama
Listed
March 18, 2011
Type
Building
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
10001051

About this property

Paul William Dunbar High School, originally Bessemer Colored High School, was a public school for African-American students which operated in Bessemer, Alabama from 1923 to 1980. It served grades 1 through 12 when it opened, and its first graduating class matriculated in 1927 under principal J. B. Bickerstaff. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 18, 2011. At the suggestion of English teacher Pearl Blivens, the school was renamed for Ohio-born poet Paul Laurence Dunbar (1872–1906) in 1928. In addition to academic subjects, the school offered a wide range of vocational training programs. Among the school's notable faculty members was Arthur Shores, a polymath who taught science, history, civics and literature. He served briefly as principal before becoming a notable civil rights attorney. Notable graduates include art collector Paul R. Jones and activist James Boggs. Long-time principal Jackson Solomon Abrams died in 1959 and a new high school then under construction was named in his memory. Dunbar was converted into an elementary and middle school until it closed in 1980. The building was subsequently acquired by the National Dunbar-Abrams Foundation and partially renovated as a community center. Dunbar High School fielded a football team nicknamed the Blue Devils. Their most common opponent was Westfield High School whom they played 23 times and whom they had a winning record against of 15-7-1. They played 19 times against the Rosedale High School Sons of Kong over whom they also had a winning record of 10-8-1. Alfred Hall, 32 year coaching career at Brighton High School aa head football coach with a record of (130-84-11), and leading basketball, baseball, and track programs. Johnnie Cornelius Laurie, (graduated 1934–1935) U.S. Navy, gave his life for his country at Battle of Pearl Harbor, December 7, 1941 National Register of Historic Places listings in Jefferson County, Alabama Nance, Rahkia (January 24, 2007) "Old Bessemer high school for blacks being renovated." The Birmingham News Media related to Former Dunbar High School (Bessemer, Alabama) at Wikimedia Commons

Location

2715 6th Ave N
Bessemer, Jefferson County, Alabama
33.41354, -86.94923

Categories

EDUCATIONARCHITECTUREBLACK
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Downtown Bessemer Historic District
Listed
0.8 mi
Owen, Dr. Thomas McAdory, House
Industrial
0.8 mi
Southern Railway Terminal Station
Modern
0.9 mi
Canaan Baptist Church
Modern
1.2 mi
McAdory, Thomas, House
Early Republic
3.1 mi

Nearby Battles

Wilson's Raid — Elyton (Birmingham) Engagement
1865Civil War
10.8 mi
Battle of Elyton (AL) – Wilson's Raid
1865Civil War
11.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Dunbar High School listed on the National Register?

Dunbar High School was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 18, 2011.

What type of historic resource is Dunbar High School?

Dunbar High School is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Dunbar High School?

The period of significance for Dunbar High School is recorded as the civil_war era, specifically around 1923.

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