First Baptist Church
National Register of Historic Places

First Baptist Church

Selma, Dallas County, Alabama
Listed
September 19, 1979
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
79000383

About this property

First Baptist Church is a historic church at 709 Martin Luther King, Jr. Street in Selma, Alabama, United States. A historically African American Baptist church, it was built in the Gothic Revival style in 1894 and known for its association with the Civil Rights Movement. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. From the National Register of Historic Places Inventory — Nomination Form: In 1963 under the leadership of Reverend M. C. Cleveland, the church became the first in the city to open its doors for activities and meetings of the Dallas County Voters League. During the next two years, the church was a focal point of the mass meeting and non-violent teaching sessions sponsored by the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, and in late 1964, meetings were held in the church to plan the mass rallies and demonstrations of early 1965 which culminated in the Selma-to-Montgomery march. During the early months of 1965, Martin Luther King, Jr., Ralph Abernathy, and other leaders of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, headquartered in Brown's Chapel half a block away, spoke nightly to the youth gathered at First Baptist Church. After the march, the church continued to headquarter the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee and continued to serve as a distribution center for food and clothing for those persons who suffered the loss of jobs.

Location

709 Martin Luther King, Jr. St.
Selma, Dallas County, Alabama
32.41434, -87.01786

Categories

BLACKARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Brown Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Church
Civil War
0.2 mi
Plattenburg, Wesley, House
Industrial
0.3 mi
Morgan, John Tyler, House
Industrial
0.3 mi
St. Paul's Episcopal Church
Early Republic
0.4 mi
Water Avenue Historic District
Modern
0.5 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Selma (Bloody Sunday)
1965Modern
0.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was First Baptist Church listed on the National Register?

First Baptist Church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 19, 1979.

What type of historic resource is First Baptist Church?

First Baptist Church is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for First Baptist Church?

The period of significance for First Baptist Church is recorded as the industrial era, specifically around 1894.

Can I research the history near First Baptist Church?

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