Gaineswood
National Historic Landmark

Gaineswood

Demopolis, Marengo County, Alabama
Listed
January 5, 1972
Type
Building
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
72000167

About this property

Gaineswood is a grand plantation house in Demopolis, Alabama, and a significant remaining example of Greek Revival architecture in Alabama. The house was built with the profits of forced labor, and much of the actual construction was performed by enslaved people. It was completed on the eve of the American Civil War after a construction period of almost 20 years.

Location

805 S. Cedar St.
Demopolis, Marengo County, Alabama
32.50825, -87.83363

Federal Designation

The National Register of Historic Places, administered by the National Park Service, is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical, architectural, archaeological, engineering, or cultural significance. Listing on the National Register recognizes a property's importance to American history but does not place restrictions on private owners; it does, however, make properties eligible for federal historic preservation tax incentives and enables consideration in federal planning decisions. National Historic Landmark designation, the highest level of federal recognition, is reserved for properties that possess exceptional national significance in the history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or culture of the United States. This property is recorded in the National Register under reference number 72000167. It was listed on January 5, 1972.

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Nearby Historic Sites

Demopolis Public School
Industrial
0.3 mi
Lyon-Lamar House
Early Republic
0.6 mi
Bluff Hall
Industrial
0.6 mi
Confederate Park
Early Republic
0.7 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Myrtlewood / Demopolis Area
1864Civil War
0.6 mi
Raid on Demopolis (1863)
1863Civil War
2 mi
De Soto – Battle of Mabila Pursuit 1540
1540Colonial
11.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Gaineswood listed on the National Register?

Gaineswood was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 5, 1972.

What type of historic resource is Gaineswood?

Gaineswood is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Gaineswood a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Gaineswood has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Gaineswood?

The period of significance for Gaineswood is recorded as the civil_war era.

Can I research the history near Gaineswood?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Gaineswood will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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