National Register of Historic Places

Murphy House, The

Montgomery, Montgomery County, Alabama
Listed
March 23, 1972
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
72000173

About this property

The Murphy House is a historic Greek Revival style house in Montgomery, Alabama. The two-story masonry building was built for John H. Murphy, a Virginia cotton and slavery merchant who owned a large warehouse at 122 Commerce Street, Montgomery, where slave traders in the 1850s confined slaves until they could be sold at auctions. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 24, 1972. John H. Murphy moved his family to Montgomery and had completed this house by 1851. In 1854 the Montgomery Water Works Company was chartered, with Murphy serving as director. Murphy died in 1859, but his family stayed in the residence throughout the Civil War. Documented visitors during this period include Jefferson Davis and William Lowndes Yancey. The house became the headquarters of the Union Provost Marshal during the military occupation of Montgomery in 1865. By 1894 the house was the home for the newly formed Beauvoir Club. In 1902 the Elks social club bought the house to use as their lodge; the Beauvoir Club in turn took over the Elks' club house, the Knox House, on the corner of Perry Street and Scott Street. The Elks maintained the house until 1967 when they went bankrupt and the house was foreclosed on; it was sold at public auction. In 1970 the Montgomery Water Works and Sanitary Sewer Board purchased and restored the house to serve as their offices. It has remained in the board's possession to the present day. National Register of Historic Places listings in Montgomery County, Alabama

Location

22 Bibb St.
Montgomery, Montgomery County, Alabama
32.37985, -86.30970

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Lower Commerce Street Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Listed
0.1 mi
Lower Commerce Street Historic District
Listed
0.1 mi
Steiner-Lobman and Teague Hardware Buildings
Industrial
0.1 mi
St. John's Episcopal Church
Industrial
0.1 mi
Court Square Historic District
Listed
0.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Wilson's Raid – Montgomery
1865Civil War
1.1 mi
Capture of Montgomery (Wilson's Raid)
1865Civil War
1.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was Murphy House, The listed on the National Register?

Murphy House, The was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 23, 1972.

What type of historic resource is Murphy House, The?

Murphy House, The is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Murphy House, The?

The period of significance for Murphy House, The is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Murphy House, The?

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