National Register of Historic Places

Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters

Stevenson, Jackson County, Alabama
Listed
July 11, 1978
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
78000490

About this property

The General William Rosecrans Headquarters (also known as the Rosser Alston House) is a historic residence in Stevenson, Alabama, United States. The house is a single-story brick hall and parlor house built circa 1855 as a residence for railroad engineers who were building the routes through Jackson County. In the buildup to the Chickamauga Campaign of the American Civil War, Union General William Rosecrans selected Stevenson as the staging site for battle. In addition to building Fort Harker just south of town, Rosecrans used the house as his personal headquarters. Walter Rosser, a construction engineer from Michigan, purchased the house and land before the war, and lived in the house after the war. As of 1978, the house was in ruins, with the roof, one wall and parts of the others collapsed. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.

Location

Stevenson, Jackson County, Alabama
34.87326, -85.83582

Categories

MILITARYARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters

This page lists Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters report
Or see a real report first

Nearby Historic Sites

Stevenson Historic District
Listed
0.3 mi
Stevenson Railroad Depot and Hotel
Civil War
0.5 mi
Fort Harker
Early Republic
0.8 mi
Russell Cave National Monument
Listed
7.2 mi
Bridgeport Historic District
Civil War
9.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Stevenson (AL)
1863Civil War
0.4 mi
Skirmish at Bridgeport, Alabama
1863Civil War
8.5 mi
Nickajack Expedition 1794
1794Early Republic
10.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters listed on the National Register?

Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 11, 1978.

What type of historic resource is Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters?

Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters?

The period of significance for Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

More in Jackson County

Historic places, battles, and census history across Jackson County.

Explore JacksonCounty ›

More historic places in Alabama

Browse all historic places in Alabama.

View Alabamahistoric sites ›

Conflict records

Explore 19,000+ military engagements across American history.

Browse US conflicts ›

Alabama history

Colonial settlement, territorial period, and statehood narrative.

Alabamahistory ›

Research the history near this site

An Aubrey US report for an address near Rosecrans, Gen. William, Headquarters will include this listing alongside battlefield records and other historical sources within your chosen radius.

Research your locationView a free sample report