National Register of Historic Places

Druid Hills Parks and Parkways

Atlanta and vicinity, De Kalb County, Georgia
Listed
April 10, 1975
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
75002070

About this property

Druid Hills Historic District is a historic district in Druid Hills and Atlanta in DeKalb County, Georgia, United States, that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). The district was designed by Frederick Law Olmsted and later by his sons, the Olmsted Brothers. Druid Hills was Atlanta's second major suburb, after Inman Park, and as one of Olmsted's major works, had a significant influence on future suburban development. Olmsted's 1893 plan for developer Joel Hurt's Kirkwood Land Company was organized around Ponce de Leon Avenue, a broad parkway on either side of a series of parks. Work did not begin until 1905, and in 1908 the development company was sold to Asa Candler, president of the Coca Cola Company and future mayor of Atlanta, who built a mansion at 1428 Ponce de Leon Avenue. Completed in 1936, the development features large mansions on either side of the central parkway overlooking the parks, designed by such architects as Henry Hornbostel, Neel Reid, Walter T. Downing and Arthur Neal Robinson. The Druid Hills Historic District was listed on the NRHP April 11, 1979. It incorporates the earlier Druid Hills Parks and Parkways Historic District that was listed on the National Register October 25, 1975. The Druid Hills Parks and Parkways district included Colonial Revival, Tudor Revival, Italian Renaissance Revival architecture in buildings along both sides of Ponce de Leon Avenue between Briarcliff Road and the Seaboard Coast Line RR tracks. This was a 250-acre (100 ha) area that included a total of eight contributing buildings and one other contributing structure. The 1979 expanded listing included an area of 1,300 acres (530 ha) including Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals, Classical Revival, and Bungalow/Craftsman architecture. National Register of Historic Places listings in Fulton County, Georgia National Register of Historic Places listings in DeKalb County, Georgia Druid Hills Historic District at Atlanta: A National Register of Historic Places Travel Itinerary Emory Village historic preservation incl. history of Emory Village

Location

Atlanta and vicinity, De Kalb County, Georgia
33.77405, -84.32940

Categories

COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTUREARCHITECTURESOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
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Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
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Nearby Historic Sites

Candler Park Historic District
Listed
0.6 mi
Druid Hills Historic District
Listed
0.7 mi
Candler Park Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Civil War
0.8 mi
Smith-Benning House
Industrial
0.8 mi
Cameron Court District
Listed
1 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Atlanta — Cheatham's Frontal Assault on DeGress Battery
1864Civil War
1 mi
Battle of Atlanta — Leggett's Hill (Bald Hill) Defense
1864Civil War
1.5 mi
Battle of Atlanta (July 22)
1864Civil War
1.7 mi
Battle of Atlanta – Death of McPherson and Bald Hill
1864Civil War
1.8 mi
Battle of Atlanta – Leggett's Hill
1864Civil War
1.8 mi

Questions about this property

When was Druid Hills Parks and Parkways listed on the National Register?

Druid Hills Parks and Parkways was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 10, 1975.

What type of historic resource is Druid Hills Parks and Parkways?

Druid Hills Parks and Parkways is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Druid Hills Parks and Parkways?

The period of significance for Druid Hills Parks and Parkways is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Druid Hills Parks and Parkways?

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