National Register of Historic Places

Milledgeville Historic District

Milledgeville, Baldwin County, Georgia
Listed
June 27, 1972
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
72000360

About this property

The city of Milledgeville was founded in 1803 along the Oconee River in Baldwin County, Georgia. It served as the state capital of Georgia from 1804 to 1868, including during the American Civil War. The city layout was modeled after the grid plans of the early US cities of Savannah and Washington DC, due to its intended role as the State's government seat. The capital was relocated to Atlanta in 1868. During its years as the state capital, Milledgeville quickly became a thriving hub of political activity and cotton-based commerce. Substantial building took place of both residential and commercial structures, within the original grid. Many of these buildings still exist, having changed ownership and use over the years. To encourage and support continued preservation efforts, the Milledgeville Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972. The district is approximately the size of the 3,240 acres (13.1 km2) area laid out in the 1803 plan for the city. It is bounded by Irwin St (W), Thomas St (N), Warren St (E) and Fishing Creek (S). There is a varied mix of architectural styles represented including: Cottage, English Tudor, Federal, Georgian, Gothic, Greek Revival, Neoclassical, New England Folk, Plantation and Victorian. Within the District there are four buildings that are separately listed on the NRHP: Atkinson Hall (Georgia College), Fowler Apartments, the Old Governor's Mansion and the Old State Capitol. There are currently 46 properties within the district included on a Historic Walking Tour sponsored by Visit Milledgeville. These properties are all within walking distance of the downtown visitor's center and offer an amazing array of building styles and uses. Note that the downtown intersection of Hancock and Wayne Streets serves as the delineator of North/South and East/West addresses. Clicking on a column heading in the properties table below, will sort the corresponding column in ascending or descending order. Commonly used sorts are the Name, Address, (Tour) Stop, (Year) Built and Style columns. Sorting by the Stop column will present the list in the Tour sequence that matches the Visit Milledgeville printed brochure. Additional photos for all historic properties can be found by accessing the Wikimedia page for the Milledgeville Historic District from the External Links section below.

Location

Milledgeville, Baldwin County, Georgia
33.08014, -83.23055

Categories

COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTCOMMERCEMILITARYEDUCATIONPOLITICS/GOVERNMENTARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Everything a full report reveals about Milledgeville Historic District

This page lists Milledgeville Historic District. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Atkinson Hall, Georgia College
Industrial
0 mi
Old Governor's Mansion
Industrial
0.1 mi
Fowler Apartments
Industrial
0.2 mi
Old State Capitol
Industrial
0.4 mi
Rose Hill
Industrial
1.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Milledgeville Historic District listed on the National Register?

Milledgeville Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 27, 1972.

What type of historic resource is Milledgeville Historic District?

Milledgeville Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Milledgeville Historic District?

The period of significance for Milledgeville Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Milledgeville Historic District?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Milledgeville Historic District will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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