National Historic Landmark

Octagon House

Columbus, Muscogee County, Georgia
Listed
July 28, 1969
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
69000049

About this property

The Octagon House, also known as May's Folly, is a historic octagon house at 527 1st Avenue in Columbus, Georgia. Built about 1830 and enlarged in 1863, it is claimed by the local historical society to be the nation's only known example of a double-octagon house. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1973. May's Folly is located in central Columbus, on the west side of 1st Avenue between 5th and 6th Streets. It is a single-story wood-frame structure, consisting of a front octagonal section and a rear rectangular one. The front section is topped by an octagonal roof with a cupola at the center, and the walls are sheathed in clapboards. The front entrance is sheltered by an elaborate Gothic Revival portico. The interior of this section has the basic form of a Greek cross built around a central chimney, with the angled sections filled with triangular closets and vestibules. The rear of the house, which is its older section, is rectangular, but architectural investigation of the structure has uncovered evidence that it was also at one time octagonal in shape, and was probably made rectangular at the time the front section was built. The older rear portion of the house was built about 1830, and was until 1852 home to Alfred Iverson, Sr., a United States senator. In 1863 the house was purchased by Leander May, a cabinetmaker who is credited with construction of the main octagonal structure. May sold the house in 1865, and it passed through a succession of hands before becoming in 1967 the first real estate acquisition of Historic Columbus, a local historic preservation organization. It is now in private hands. List of National Historic Landmarks in Georgia (U.S. state) National Register of Historic Places listings in Muscogee County, Georgia Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) No. GA-294, "May's Folly, 527 First Avenue, Columbus, Muscogee County, GA", 1 photo, 1 photo caption page, supplemental material

Location

527 1st Ave.
Columbus, Muscogee County, Georgia
32.45597, -84.99354

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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Nearby Historic Sites

Wells-Bagley House
Industrial
0 mi
Goetchius-Wellborn House
Industrial
0.1 mi
Columbus Historic District (Boundary Increase)
Listed
0.2 mi
Columbus Historic District
Listed
0.2 mi
Pemberton House
Industrial
0.2 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Columbus, Georgia
1865Civil War
0.4 mi
Columbus Georgia 1865
1865Civil War
0.5 mi
Battle of Columbus GA — Girard Crossing (April 1865)
1865Civil War
1.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Octagon House listed on the National Register?

Octagon House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 28, 1969.

What type of historic resource is Octagon House?

Octagon House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Octagon House a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Octagon House has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Octagon House?

The period of significance for Octagon House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Octagon House?

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