National Register of Historic Places

St. Elmo

Columbus, Muscogee County, Georgia
Listed
April 6, 1971
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
71000284

About this property

St. Elmo is a historic residence located around 0.5 miles (0.80 km) northeast of Columbus, Georgia. It is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Colonel Seaborn Jones drew all the plans for his home and called it El Dorado, land of beauty. The house was begun in 1828 and completed in 1833. The materials used to build this house, with the exception of the marble and the mahogany, were taken from the property itself. A small lake now fills the place where the clay was removed. To this El Dorado, Colonel Seaborn Jones brought his wife and children, a daughter and a son, in 1833. In 1833, Henry L. Benning, an aspiring young lawyer, wrote a friend: "Above all things (I advise if you desire ease and happiness) marry. Marry a lady of accomplishment, i.e. worth $100,000. It will be better than quibbling. I am anxious to experiment at least." In 1839, Benning, for whom Fort Benning was once named, married Colonel Seaborn Jones's daughter. Around 1913, Lucian Lamar Knight described the home as being "in a grove of splendid oaks and elms, while the adjacent grounds contain extensive vineyards, a lake spanned by artistic bridges, a swimming pool, a tennis court, and numerous other outdoor attractions." Many historic personages were entertained at El Dorado among them were President Millard Fillmore, President James K. Polk, Henry Clay, General Winfield Scott, and Edwin Booth. Also, here Mrs. Jones's niece, Augusta Jane Evans Wilson, finished her celebrated novel, St. Elmo. In 1878, the home was purchased by Captain and Mrs. James J. Slade who changed its name to St. Elmo in honor of the novel which it had inspired. At approximately 2:00 p.m. on October 5, 2011, a fire broke out in the basement wine cellar of St. Elmo. Apparently started by a single candle, the fire did extensive damage to the structure, but was repaired.

Location

2810 St. Elmo Dr.
Columbus, Muscogee County, Georgia
32.48930, -84.96600

Categories

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURELITERATUREARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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The Land
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Geology
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
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The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
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The Community
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Rivers & Rail
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Nearby Historic Sites

Weracoba-St. Elmo Historic District
Listed
0.5 mi
Secondary Industrial School
Industrial
0.7 mi
Highland Hall
Industrial
0.8 mi
Waverly Terrace
Listed
0.8 mi
Dismukes, Robert E., Sr., House
Industrial
0.9 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Columbus GA — Girard Crossing (April 1865)
1865Civil War
2 mi
Columbus Georgia 1865
1865Civil War
2.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was St. Elmo listed on the National Register?

St. Elmo was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 6, 1971.

What type of historic resource is St. Elmo?

St. Elmo is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for St. Elmo?

The period of significance for St. Elmo is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near St. Elmo?

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