Cylburn House and Park District
National Register of Historic Places

Cylburn House and Park District

Baltimore (Independent City), Baltimore County, Maryland
Listed
May 3, 1972
Type
District
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
72001493

About this property

Cylburn Arboretum [pronounced Sill·burn arr·burr·EE·tum] is a city park with an arboretum and gardens, located at 4915 Greenspring Avenue, Baltimore, Maryland. It is open daily – excluding Mondays – without charge. The arboretum began as the private estate of businessman Jesse Tyson, who started construction of Cylburn Mansion in 1863. The house, designed by Baltimore City Hall architect George Aloysius Frederick, was eventually completed in 1888 and remains intact- a stone structure built of gneiss from Tyson's quarries at Bare Hills, with mansard roof, tower, and an Italianate cupola. It became the Cylburn Wildflower Preserve and Garden Center in 1954 and, in 1982, was renamed the Cylburn Arboretum Association. The Cylburn Mansion houses a display of watercolor paintings of Maryland wildflowers that is open to the public. Today, the arboretum contains an extensive collection of trees and woody shrubs based loosely on the Tysons' original plantings. Collections include azaleas, bamboo, beeches, boxwoods, chestnuts, conifers, hollies, Japanese maples, magnolias, maples, Maryland oaks, and viburnum. The arboretum also includes a number of flower and vegetable gardens, as well as greenhouses designed and built in the 1960s by Lord & Burnham. The greenhouses grow plants for the city's parks, and are not open to the general public. The arboretum is included in the Baltimore National Heritage Area. It was used as a filming location for "Final Grades", a 2006 episode of The Wire, in which Bodie Broadus and Jimmy McNulty have a conversation in the park.

Location

4915 Green Spring Ave.
Baltimore (Independent City), Baltimore County, Maryland
39.35342, -76.65196

Categories

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTUREARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Native Heritage
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Nearby Historic Sites

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Lake Drive Apartments
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Mount Washington Mill Historic District (Boundary Increase)
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1 mi
Mount Washington Mill
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Questions about this property

When was Cylburn House and Park District listed on the National Register?

Cylburn House and Park District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 3, 1972.

What type of historic resource is Cylburn House and Park District?

Cylburn House and Park District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Cylburn House and Park District?

The period of significance for Cylburn House and Park District is recorded as the civil_war era, specifically around 1863.

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