National Register of Historic Places

Mount Vernon Place United Methodist Church and Asbury House

Baltimore (Independent City), Baltimore County, Maryland
Listed
September 16, 1971
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
71001038

About this property

Mount Vernon Place United Methodist Church and Asbury House is a historic United Methodist church located at 2-10 Mount Vernon Place, Mount Vernon in Baltimore, Maryland. The church "is one of the most photographed buildings in the city, completed in 1872 near the Washington Monument on the site where Francis Scott Key died in 1843. Its sanctuary seats 900 and its rose window is modeled after the one in the Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris." The church is a Norman-Gothic-style church that was completed in 1872. It was designed by Thomas Dixon, a Baltimore architect and is built of blocks of a unique metabasalt, a green-toned Maryland fieldstone, with brownstone ornamentation. It features three spires. Mount Vernon Place United Methodist Church and Asbury House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. It is a contributing building in the Mount Vernon Place Historic District, a National Historic Landmark District designated in 1971. Baltimore architects Niernsee & Neilson designed the Asbury House, and it was built around 1850. In 1893 it became home of George von Lingen, the German consul in Baltimore. Von Lingen renovated its second floor library, which has a ceiling painting and intricate carvings done by German workers. In 2020, Baltimore's Planning Commission approved a subdivision of the church vs. house properties. This was sought by a developer with plans to sell the Asbury House, but with arguably vague plans for the church itself. The split was criticized, on grounds that the continuing preservation of the church proper would be threatened, with less asset value to ensure its maintenance. It was argued that the property should instead be donated to a local or national preservation-focused nonprofit which could handle the preservation requirements. The subdivision was overturned, disallowed by Baltimore Circuit Judge Jeannie Hong, in a ruling that was the third reversal of a Planning Commission decision in 18 months. In July 2025, a nonprofit organization called UNITE Mount Vernon acquired the church. It "envision[ed] a multifunctional site . . . an emphasis on public event space and commercial uses." Elizabeth Bonner, a local preservationist, acquired Asbury House. Mount Vernon Place United Methodist Church should not be confused with another church of the same name in Washington, DC, which served as the national representative congregation for the Methodist Episcopal Church, South from 1850 to 1939.

Location

2-10 E. Mount Vernon Place
Baltimore (Independent City), Baltimore County, Maryland
39.29809, -76.61510

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Mount Vernon Place Historic District (Additional Documentation)
Early Republic
0.1 mi
The Maryland Club
Industrial
0.2 mi
Benson Building
Industrial
0.2 mi
First Unitarian Church
Industrial
0.2 mi
First Presbyterian Church and Manse
Industrial
0.2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Mount Vernon Place United Methodist Church and Asbury House listed on the National Register?

Mount Vernon Place United Methodist Church and Asbury House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 16, 1971.

What type of historic resource is Mount Vernon Place United Methodist Church and Asbury House?

Mount Vernon Place United Methodist Church and Asbury House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Mount Vernon Place United Methodist Church and Asbury House?

The period of significance for Mount Vernon Place United Methodist Church and Asbury House is recorded as the industrial era.

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