National Register of Historic Places

Monteigne

Natchez, Adams County, Mississippi
Listed
December 11, 1974
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
74001052

About this property

Montaigne is a historic house in Natchez, Adams County, Mississippi. It is located on Liberty Road in Natchez, Mississippi. The mansion was built in 1855 for General William T. Martin (1823-1910). During the American Civil War of 1861–1865, the mansion was ravaged by Northerners and slaves, who smashed the chandeliers and cut the furniture to use it as firewood. However, after the war, Gen. Martin restored it, adding Chippendale furniture, wallpaper by Zuber & Cie, and Egyptian marble mantelpieces. It has been added to the National Register of Historic Places since December 11, 1974. From 1935 to 1937, the National Park Service contracted for construction of a new administration and museum building at the Vicksburg National Military Park. Bidders were given detailed plans for the new structure that resulted in an almost identical replica of Montaigne. The building was razed in 2025 in order to restore the area to its original historic setting. Media related to Montaigne (Natchez, Mississippi) at Wikimedia Commons

Location

Natchez, Adams County, Mississippi
31.55100, -91.37918

Categories

MILITARYHEALTH/MEDICINEARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Oakland
Industrial
0.2 mi
Linden
Pre Contact
0.3 mi
D'Evereux
Pre Contact
0.3 mi
Natchez National Historical Park
Pre Contact
0.6 mi
White Cottage
Industrial
0.6 mi

Questions about this property

When was Monteigne listed on the National Register?

Monteigne was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 11, 1974.

What type of historic resource is Monteigne?

Monteigne is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Monteigne?

The period of significance for Monteigne is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Monteigne?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Monteigne will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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