National Register of Historic Places

Fort C. F. Smith Historic District

Fort Smith, Big Horn County, Montana
Listed
October 9, 1975
Type
District
Period
Early Republic
Ref No.
75000163

About this property

Fort C. F. Smith was a military post established in the Powder River country by the United States Army in the southern portion of the Montana Territory on August 12, 1866, during Red Cloud's War. Established by order of Col. Henry B. Carrington, it was one of five forts proposed to protect the Bozeman Trail against the Oglala Lakota (Sioux), who saw the trail as a violation of the earlier 1851 Treaty of Fort Laramie. The fort was abandoned two years later in 1868 and burned by the returning Sioux under Red Cloud.

Location

Fort Smith, Big Horn County, Montana
45.30331, -107.91737

Categories

MILITARY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Everything a full report reveals about Fort C. F. Smith Historic District

This page lists Fort C. F. Smith Historic District. A full Aubrey report for an address near it pulls together this listing alongside battlefield records, land patents, and every other historical record within a chosen radius:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Bighorn Ditch Headgate
Industrial
1.9 mi
Camp Four
Industrial
7.7 mi
St. Xavier Mission Church and Rectory
Colonial
14.4 mi
Lockhart, Caroline, Ranch
Industrial
19.4 mi
Cedarvale
Listed
20.6 mi

Questions about this property

When was Fort C. F. Smith Historic District listed on the National Register?

Fort C. F. Smith Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 9, 1975.

What type of historic resource is Fort C. F. Smith Historic District?

Fort C. F. Smith Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Fort C. F. Smith Historic District?

The period of significance for Fort C. F. Smith Historic District is recorded as the early_republic era.

Can I research the history near Fort C. F. Smith Historic District?

Yes. Aubrey Research reports search National Register listings, battlefield records, land patents, and other primary historical sources within any radius of a US address. A report for an address near Fort C. F. Smith Historic District will include this listing and all other historical records in the area.

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