National Register of Historic Places

Gilman Garrison House

Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire
Listed
September 26, 1976
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
76000131

About this property

The Gilman Garrison House is a historic house museum at 12 Water Street in Exeter, New Hampshire. Built in 1709, it is a rare surviving example of a garrison house or fortified structure. It is owned by Historic New England, which operates the home as a house museum, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. The Gilman Garrison House stands near the eastern end of Exeter's historic waterfront commercial district, on the south side of Water Street at its junction with Clifford Street. It is a 2+1⁄2-story T-shaped structure, with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior. The oldest portion has a frame of oak timbers, with heaving wooden planking forming its walls. The upper floor projects over the ground floor and there are also wall structures indicative that part of the house could be isolated by means of a wooden portcullis. Despite its unusual architectural features, there is no evidence that the house was built as a garrison or that it was ever attacked. The Gilman family, proprietors of sawmills and a prominent early Exeter family involved in shipping, built the log house in 1709. It was owned late in the 18th century by Ebenezer Clifford, a master carpenter of renown throughout New Hampshire's Seacoast region, who took on Daniel Webster as a tenant while the latter attended Phillips Exeter Academy. In the 20th century, it underwent restoration and was converted into a museum of Americana, which also showcased some of the building's distinctive features. It was acquired by the Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities (SPNEA, now Historic New England) in 1966. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. In 2005 dendrochronology testing was conducted on the house, which confirmed a tree felling date of 1709. National Register of Historic Places listings in Rockingham County, New Hampshire Media related to Gilman Garrison House at Wikimedia Commons The Gilman Family, Framers of Freedom, SeacoastNH.com

Location

12 Water St.
Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire
42.98077, -70.94462

Categories

COMMERCEPOLITICS/GOVERNMENTARCHITECTUREINVENTION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Dudley House
Industrial
0.1 mi
First Church
Industrial
0.1 mi
Exeter Waterfront Commercial Historic District
Listed
0.2 mi
Ladd-Gilman House
Industrial
0.2 mi
Tenney, Samuel, House
Industrial
0.3 mi

Questions about this property

When was Gilman Garrison House listed on the National Register?

Gilman Garrison House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 26, 1976.

What type of historic resource is Gilman Garrison House?

Gilman Garrison House is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Gilman Garrison House?

The period of significance for Gilman Garrison House is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Gilman Garrison House?

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