National Register of Historic Places

City Hall Subway Station (IRT)

New York, New York County, New York
Listed
September 16, 2004
Type
Structure
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
04001010

About this property

The City Hall station, also known as City Hall Loop station, is a closed station on the IRT Lexington Avenue Line of the New York City Subway. It is located under City Hall Park, next to New York City Hall, in the Civic Center neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. The station was constructed for the Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT) as the southern terminal of the city's first subway line, which was approved in 1900. Construction of the segment of the line that includes the City Hall station started on September 12 of the same year. The station opened on October 27, 1904, as one of the original 28 stations of the New York City Subway. As ridership grew, it was deemed infeasible to lengthen the original platform to accommodate ten-car trains. The station was closed on December 31, 1945, because of its proximity to the Brooklyn Bridge station. Since then, the platform has remained unused (except for occasional tours and events), while its track continues to be used as a turning loop. The City Hall station, with its single track and curved side platform, was the showpiece of the original IRT subway. The single platform and mezzanine feature Guastavino tile, skylights, colored glass tilework, and brass chandeliers. The Rafael Guastavino-designed station is unique in the system for the usage of Romanesque Revival architecture. The tunnel passing through the City Hall station is still used as a turning loop for the 6 and <6>​ trains and can be seen from passing trains. The station is a New York City designated landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Location

New York, New York County, New York
40.71184, -74.00680

Categories

TRANSPORTATIONARCHITECTUREARTENGINEERINGCOMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENTSOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Park Row Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
City Hall
Industrial
0.1 mi
Woolworth Building
Industrial
0.1 mi
Fulton-Nassau Historic District
Early Republic
0.1 mi
New York County Lawyers Association Building
Industrial
0.1 mi

Questions about this property

When was City Hall Subway Station (IRT) listed on the National Register?

City Hall Subway Station (IRT) was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on September 16, 2004.

What type of historic resource is City Hall Subway Station (IRT)?

City Hall Subway Station (IRT) is classified as a structure in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for City Hall Subway Station (IRT)?

The period of significance for City Hall Subway Station (IRT) is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near City Hall Subway Station (IRT)?

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