National Register of Historic Places

Orleans County Courthouse Historic District

Albion, Orleans County, New York
Listed
August 30, 1979
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
79001617

About this property

The Orleans County Courthouse Historic District is one of two located in downtown Albion, New York, United States. Centered on Courthouse Square, it includes many significant buildings in the village, such as its post office and churches from seven different denominations, one of which is the tallest structure in the county. Many buildings are the work of local architect William V.N. Barlow, with contributions from Solon Spencer Beman and Andrew Jackson Warner. They run the range of architectural styles from the era in which the district developed, from Federal to Colonial Revival. Most of its buildings date to the 19th century, with some erected in the early 20th, a period when Albion was prospering not only as the county seat but as a stop on the Erie Canal, which passes through the village a short distance north of the district. A number of the buildings, including the county courthouse, use locally quarried Medina sandstone. In 1979 it was recognized as a historic district and listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Location

Albion, Orleans County, New York
43.24591, -78.19251

Categories

POLITICS/GOVERNMENTARCHITECTURERELIGION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Everything a full report reveals about Orleans County Courthouse Historic District

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Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
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Nearby Historic Sites

North Main-Bank Streets Historic District
Listed
0.3 mi
Tousley-Church House
Industrial
0.5 mi
Barlow, William V. N., House
Industrial
0.5 mi
Gaines District No. 2 Cobblestone Schoolhouse
Industrial
1.8 mi
Mt. Albion Cemetery
Listed
2 mi

Questions about this property

When was Orleans County Courthouse Historic District listed on the National Register?

Orleans County Courthouse Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on August 30, 1979.

What type of historic resource is Orleans County Courthouse Historic District?

Orleans County Courthouse Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Orleans County Courthouse Historic District?

The period of significance for Orleans County Courthouse Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Orleans County Courthouse Historic District?

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