National Register of Historic Places

Brown, Moses, School

Providence, Providence County, Rhode Island
Listed
July 23, 1980
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
80000088

About this property

Moses Brown School is an independent, Quaker, college preparatory school, currently with 754 students, located in Providence, Rhode Island, offering pre-kindergarten through secondary school classes. Founded in 1784 by Moses Brown, a Quaker abolitionist, it is one of the oldest preparatory schools in the country. The school motto is Verum Honorem, "True Honor", and the school song is "In the Shadow of the Elms", a reference to the large grove of elm bushes that still surrounds the school. Moses Brown (1738–1836) was the school's founder and a member of the Brown family, a powerful mercantile family of New England. He was a pioneering advocate for the abolition of slavery, a co-founder of Brown University, and an industrialist. In 1777, a committee of New England Yearly Meeting took up the idea for a school to educate young Quakers in New England. The school opened in 1784 at Portsmouth Friends Meeting House in Portsmouth, Rhode Island. Given the shortage of both students and teachers in the years following the American Revolutionary War, the Yearly Meeting decided to close the school four years later. As treasurer of the school fund, Brown worked to restart the school. He persuaded the Yearly Meeting to revive it by donating land in Providence as a site for the school. Newly built, the school reopened in 1819 in Providence. Moses Brown joined with his son Obadiah and his son-in-law William Almy to pay for the construction of the first building, which still serves as the main building of the school. Obadiah Brown also left $100,000 (equivalent to $2.1 million in 2025) in his will to the school, a sum unheard of at the time for a school endowment. In 1904, the school was renamed as "Moses Brown School" to honor its benefactor and advocate. It offered an "upper" and "lower" school for younger boys. The Quakers were early advocates of women's education, and Moses Brown School was co-educational. However, in 1926 it became a boys-only boarding school, as was the fashion for prestigious college-prep schools in the United States at the time. It again became coed in 1976. Well-known faculty over the years included the twin Quaker educators Alfred and Albert Smiley in the mid-Nineteenth Century and children's author Scott Corbett in the 1960s. It transitioned in the 1980s from a boarding school to a private day school. Ninth and tenth grade students are offered limited flexibility in their courses, in order to expose them to a varied selection of topics. English is the only subject mandated through four years in the Upper School. Students must study a single language for three years, and lab sciences for two. There is a requirement for a comparative religions class. Students are also required to take a minimum of two semesters of fine art courses. Students are required to participate in varied school activities, whether athletic, theater, dance, or community service.

Location

250 Lloyd Ave.
Providence, Providence County, Rhode Island
41.83400, -71.39798

Categories

EDUCATIONARCHITECTURERELIGION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

Olney Street-Alumni Avenue Historic District
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0.1 mi
Ladd Observatory
Industrial
0.4 mi
Stimson Avenue Historic District
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0.4 mi
Lippitt, Gov. Henry, House
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0.4 mi
Freeman Plat Historic District
Listed
0.4 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Bunker Hill – Rhode Island contingent
1775Revolutionary War
0.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Brown, Moses, School listed on the National Register?

Brown, Moses, School was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on July 23, 1980.

What type of historic resource is Brown, Moses, School?

Brown, Moses, School is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Brown, Moses, School?

The period of significance for Brown, Moses, School is recorded as the industrial era.

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