Chepachet Village Historic District
National Register of Historic Places

Chepachet Village Historic District

Glocester, Providence County, Rhode Island
Listed
March 30, 1971
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
71000031

About this property

Chepachet is a village and census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Glocester in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Rhode Island. It is centered at the intersection of U.S. Route 44 (a.k.a. Putnam Pike) and Rhode Island Route 102 (also known as Victory Highway and Chopmist Hill Road). Chepachet's ZIP code is 02814. As of the 2020 census, Chepachet had a population of 1,704. "Chepachet" was originally inhabited by the Pequot and Nipmuc natives; the name means "where rivers meet". This being the day for the choice of Deputies (members of the General Assembly). We are told that there is a very great resort of people of all kinds at Chepasseh, and that it is a day of great frolicking. Our landlord and his three sons are gone, having rigged themselves out in the best manner. [A] man on horseback passed by (together with many others) with a very large bag full of cakes made by Granne West (mother to the General William West) which are to be sold to the people. In 1842, Chepachet was the setting of the endgame of the Dorr Rebellion, which helped to win voting rights for non-landowners in a new state Constitution. On November 4, 1923, horror writer H. P. Lovecraft and his fellow writer C. M. Eddy, Jr. ventured to Chepachet in search of a place known as "Dark Swamp" of which they had heard rumors. They never located it, but the region inspired at least the opening of Lovecraft's story (novelette) "The Colour Out of Space", and the setting contributed to Eddy's unfinished story "Black Noon". Chepachet is also mentioned several times in Lovecraft's story (novelette) "The Horror at Red Hook". Since 1926, the town has hosted the Ancients and Horribles parade, an annual Fourth of July event, notable for its political statements and ribald humor. In the 1940s, a US Navy auxiliary ship, the fleet fuel oil tanker, USS Chepachet, was named after the Chepachet River which runs through the village. The ship's bell is displayed at the seat of town government, and the ship's surviving crew had a 50th anniversary reunion in the town in 1998. Beginning with a proclamation in 1976, May 25 is recognized as "Elephant Day". On that date in 1826, a popular elephant known as Betty the Learned Elephant from a traveling show was shot and killed while she was crossing the bridge spanning the Chepachet River. A group of six "hooligans" led by Canton Smith of nearby North Scituate faced charges for the crime. A commemorative plaque marks the historic location on the bridge. The 2020 United States census counted 1,704 people, 744 households, and 405 families in Chepachet. The population density was 309.4 per square mile (119.4/km2). There were 778 housing units at an average density of 141.2 per square mile (54.5/km2). The racial makeup was 93.19% (1,588) white or European American (92.49% non-Hispanic white), 0.59% (10) black or African-American, 0.12% (2) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.35% (6) Asian, 0.0% (0) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 0.53% (9) from other races, and 5.22% (89) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race was 1.88% (32) of the population.

Location

Glocester, Providence County, Rhode Island
41.91390, -71.66978

Categories

INDUSTRYMILITARYSOCIAL HISTORY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
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The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
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The Community
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Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
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Nearby Historic Sites

Glocester Town Pound
Colonial
1.3 mi
Manton-Hunt-Farnum Farm
Industrial
2.7 mi
Oakland Historic District
Listed
3.4 mi
Harrisville Historic District
Listed
3.7 mi
Pascoag Grammar School
Industrial
3.8 mi

Nearby Battles

Battle of Nipsachuck (Second Engagement)
1676Colonial
3.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was Chepachet Village Historic District listed on the National Register?

Chepachet Village Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 30, 1971.

What type of historic resource is Chepachet Village Historic District?

Chepachet Village Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Chepachet Village Historic District?

The period of significance for Chepachet Village Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

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