Lee's Mill Earthworks
National Register of Historic Places

Lee's Mill Earthworks

Newport News, Newport News County, Virginia
Listed
June 22, 2003
Type
Site
Period
Civil War
Ref No.
03000568

About this property

Lee's Mill Earthworks is a historic archaeological site located at Newport News, Virginia. The earthworks formed part of the fortifications along the James River, which included fortifications at Fort Crafford, as well as, Dam No.1, and Wynne's Mill in Newport News Park. On April 5, 1862, advance units of Union Brigadier General Erasmus D. Keyes' IV Corps, under the command of Union Brigadier General William Farrar Smith, encountered Confederate units commanded by Brigadier General Lafayette McLaws at Lee's Mill. Heavy rains and massive earthen fortifications defending the river crossing stopped the Union troops from proceeding to Richmond. Confederate Major General John B. Magruder's extensive defensives beginning at Lee's Mill and extending to Yorktown along the Warwick River caused the Union Army of the Potomac Commander Major General George B. McClellan to initiate a month-long siege of the Warwick-Yorktown Line which lasted until May 3, 1862 and contributed to the eventual failure of McClellan's campaign. Lee's Mill has recently been preserved and is being transformed into a passive park with trails interpreting the fortifications. The earthen fortifications remain visible in many locations, including Newport News Park and the Lee's Mill subdivision. An active effort will be made to delineate, preserve and interpret these earthworks for the future. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.

Location

280 Rivers Ridge Cir.
Newport News, Newport News County, Virginia
37.16763, -76.55308

Categories

MILITARY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
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The Civil War
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The Soldiers
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Native Heritage
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Settlement
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Nearby Historic Sites

Dam No. One Battlefield Site
Listed
1.4 mi
Simon Reid Curtis House
Industrial
2.2 mi
Lee Hall Depot
Industrial
2.3 mi
Lee Hall
Early Republic
2.6 mi
Warwick County Courthouses
Industrial
2.7 mi

Questions about this property

When was Lee's Mill Earthworks listed on the National Register?

Lee's Mill Earthworks was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 22, 2003.

What type of historic resource is Lee's Mill Earthworks?

Lee's Mill Earthworks is classified as a site in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Lee's Mill Earthworks?

The period of significance for Lee's Mill Earthworks is recorded as the civil_war era.

Can I research the history near Lee's Mill Earthworks?

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