National Register of Historic Places

Long Meadow

Middletown, Warren County, Virginia
Listed
October 11, 1995
Type
Building
Period
Industrial
Ref No.
95001169

About this property

Long Meadow is a historic home located at Middletown, Warren County, Virginia. The home is located on the North Fork of the Shenandoah River and is in the shadow of Massanutten Mountain, in clear view of Signal Knob. The original homestead was one of the first settlements in the Valley and has been owned by three different families since the original house was built in the 1730s. Long Meadow was originally settled by the Hite Family who moved into the Shenandoah Valley in 1731. The land known as the Long Meadow Tract was settled by Isaac Hite, Sr.. He built the original house in the early 1730s and called it Traveler's Hall due to the constant presence of guests in the house. When Isaac Sr. died in 1795, the land was inherited by Isaac Hite, Jr. who subsequently divided the tract into five lots and built his own house, Belle Grove, on one of the lots. The five lots were given to Isaac Jr.'s five daughters through inheritance and marriage settlements, lot five was given to his daughter Matilda Hite Davison upon his death in 1836. Four years later, in 1880, she and her husband, Alexander M. Davison, sold the Long Meadow tract to the Bowman brothers, Isaac and Col. George, who were cousins of Matilda's brother-in-law. In 1848, the original house, Traveler's Hall, was replaced by the current house. There is no historical record of why the original house was replaced, family lore suggests it either burned down or was torn down by the Bowman brothers. The current house was built on top of the foundation of Traveler's Hall. During the Civil War, the house was used as a landmark by Jubal Early's Confederate Army to mark their way to Belle Grove for the Battle of Cedar Creek as the house is clearly visible from Signal Knob on the top of Massanutten Mountain where Confederate Scouts had located a weakness in the Union Army's flank where Philip Sheridan was headquartered at Belle Grove. After the Civil War, the Bowman family sold Long Meadow to Andrew Jackson "A.J.' Brumback, a Valley native. Brumback purchased the property in 1888 and later purchased Belle Grove in 1907. Long Meadow has been owned and operated by Brumback's descendants ever since, his great-great-granddaughter and her husband currently operate the property as a Black Angus cattle farm. Long Meadow was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1995. The registration includes the main house, it's outbuildings, the graveyard, and the property immediately surrounding the buildings. The current house was built in 1848 on top of the original foundation by the Bowman brothers after Traveler's Hall either burned down or was torn down. The house is a two-story, five-bay, brick dwelling in a transitional Federal / Greek Revival style. It has a hipped roof and a double-pile, central-passage floor plan. A frame kitchen wing was added in 1891 and interior transoms were added on the first floor in 1920 by Brumback's daughter-in-law.

Location

Middletown, Warren County, Virginia
38.98432, -78.30164

Categories

ARCHITECTURE
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Native Heritage
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Nearby Historic Sites

Fort Bowman
Colonial
1.9 mi
Mount Pleasant
Industrial
2.1 mi
Monte Vista
Industrial
2.6 mi
Cedar Creek and Belle Grove National Historical Park
Civil War
2.6 mi
Cedar Creek Battlefield and Belle Grove
Modern
2.8 mi

Nearby Battles

Cedar Creek — Union Counterattack
1864Civil War
1.1 mi
Cedar Creek — Early Morning Surprise
1864Civil War
1.1 mi
Engagement at Nineveh Oct 13 1864
1864Civil War
1.2 mi
Cedar Creek – VI Corps Resistance
1864Civil War
1.6 mi
Cedar Creek – Union Counterattack Afternoon
1864Civil War
1.6 mi

Questions about this property

When was Long Meadow listed on the National Register?

Long Meadow was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 11, 1995.

What type of historic resource is Long Meadow?

Long Meadow is classified as a building in the National Register of Historic Places.

What is the period of significance for Long Meadow?

The period of significance for Long Meadow is recorded as the industrial era.

Can I research the history near Long Meadow?

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