National Historic Landmark

Rendezvous Docking Simulator

Hampton (Independent City), Hampton County, Virginia
Listed
October 2, 1985
Type
Object
Period
Listed
Ref No.
85002809

About this property

The Rendezvous Docking Simulator, also known as the Real-Time Dynamic Simulator, is a simulator at the Langley Research Center. It was constructed for the Gemini program in Building 1244 and it became operational in June 1963 at a cost of $320,000 and later reconfigured for the Apollo program. The simulator consists of a gantry frame, with an overhead carriage from which test craft were suspended by cables. A gimbal was powered hydraulically and was capable of changing pitch and yaw at a rate of 1 radian per second or roll at 2 radians per second. The gantry also moved like an overhead crane using electric motors and was capable of travelling 210 feet (64 m) longitudinally at up to 20 feet per second (6.1 m/s), 16 feet (4.9 m) laterally at up to 4 feet per second (1.2 m/s) and vertically 45 feet (14 m) at up to 10 feet per second (3.0 m/s). It is the only surviving simulator from the NASA Gemini and Apollo space programs that was used by astronauts to practice docking of space capsules with other vessels. Ability to dock reliably with the Apollo Lunar Module was a crucial skill essential for the mission to return from the Moon. The docking simulator was used alongside the Projection Planetarium in training exercises. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1985. Currently it is stored, hanging from the rafters in Building 1244, a vast hangar at Langley, and there are no plans for it otherwise.

Location

Hampton (Independent City), Hampton County, Virginia
37.08581, -76.37769

Categories

OTHERENGINEERINGTRANSPORTATION
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Nearby Historic Sites

NASA Langley Research Center (LaRC) Historic District
Listed
0.5 mi
Lunar Landing Research Facility
Industrial
1.3 mi
Variable Density Tunnel
Industrial
1.9 mi
Full Scale Tunnel
Industrial
2 mi
Eight-Foot High Speed Tunnel
Industrial
2 mi

Nearby Battles

Big Bethel
1861Civil War
2.2 mi
Battle of Big Bethel
1861Civil War
2.2 mi
Big Bethel Battle (June 10, 1861)
1861Civil War
3.5 mi

Questions about this property

When was Rendezvous Docking Simulator listed on the National Register?

Rendezvous Docking Simulator was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 2, 1985.

What type of historic resource is Rendezvous Docking Simulator?

Rendezvous Docking Simulator is classified as a object in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Rendezvous Docking Simulator a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Rendezvous Docking Simulator has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Rendezvous Docking Simulator?

The period of significance for Rendezvous Docking Simulator is recorded as the listed era.

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