National Historic Landmark

Virginia Military Institute Historic District

Lexington (Independent City), Lexington County, Virginia
Listed
May 29, 1974
Type
District
Period
Listed
Ref No.
74002219

About this property

The Virginia Military Institute Historic District is a 12-acre (4.9 ha) National Historic Landmark District encompassing the historic central core of the Virginia Military Institute campus in Lexington, Virginia. Developed beginning in 1839, the school grew into the premiere military academy in the Southern United States, providing trained military leaders to many of the nation's wars. The district includes the Barracks, which was separately declared a National Historic Landmark in 1965. The historic district was designated in 1974.

Location

Lexington (Independent City), Lexington County, Virginia
37.79060, -79.43563

Categories

MILITARY
National Register nomination ›
Sources

Property data from the National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service (public domain).

Description adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Overview
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The Land
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Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
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Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
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Literature
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Spotlight
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Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
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Nearby Historic Sites

Barracks, Virginia Military Institute
Early Republic
0 mi
Lexington Historic District
Listed
0.3 mi
Stono
Industrial
0.3 mi
Lee Chapel, Washington and Lee University
Industrial
0.4 mi
First Baptist Church-Lexington
Industrial
0.4 mi

Questions about this property

When was Virginia Military Institute Historic District listed on the National Register?

Virginia Military Institute Historic District was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 29, 1974.

What type of historic resource is Virginia Military Institute Historic District?

Virginia Military Institute Historic District is classified as a district in the National Register of Historic Places.

Is Virginia Military Institute Historic District a National Historic Landmark?

Yes. Virginia Military Institute Historic District has been designated a National Historic Landmark (NHL), the highest level of federal recognition for historic properties in the United States.

What is the period of significance for Virginia Military Institute Historic District?

The period of significance for Virginia Military Institute Historic District is recorded as the listed era.

Can I research the history near Virginia Military Institute Historic District?

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