John J. McCloy
1895 – 1989

John J. McCloy

American lawyer and banker (1895-1989)

army officerbankerhistorianjuristpolitician
Born
1895-03-31, Philadelphia
Died
1989-03-11
Birthplace state
Pennsylvania

Biography

John Jay McCloy was an American lawyer, diplomat, and banker. He served as Assistant Secretary of War during World War II under Henry Stimson. In this capacity he dealt with German sabotage and political tensions in the North Africa Campaign. He was the prime mover of Japanese internment, as well as a high-ranking federal bureaucrat who opposed the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

Occupation

John J. McCloy is recorded as a army officer, a banker, a historian, a jurist, a politician and a lawyer, born in Pennsylvania (1895–1989).

Connections to Pennsylvania

John J. McCloy was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1895. Explore other notable figures from Pennsylvania, historic sites connected to this era, and the full colonial and statehood history of the state using the links below.

Other notable figures from Pennsylvania›Pennsylvaniahistory ›Historic sites in Pennsylvania›
Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Philadelphia

John J. McCloy came from Philadelphia. A full Aubrey report on Philadelphia pulls together everything the historical record holds about that place, from the first settlers to the twentieth century:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with historic sites, battles and Native heritage plotted, and its full story era by era.
The Land
The historic sites and place names around the location, and how this land was settled and used.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back millions of years.
LiDAR Terrain
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks and old features hidden in the landscape.
Conflict & War
The battles, raids and skirmishes fought near here, across every era of American conflict.
The Civil War
The Civil War on this ground, 1861 to 1865: who held it, and the battles, camps and regiments nearby.
The Soldiers
The men who marched from here in the Civil War, named and traced where the record allows.
Native Heritage
The Native nations who held this land, mapped across time from before European contact to today.
Settlement
Who claimed and held this ground, from Indigenous homelands through the colonial powers to the United States.
The Community
How the town grew, who came, and what kind of place it became, traced through the census record.
Rivers & Rail
The rivers, canals and railroads that connected this place between 1830 and 1911.
Notable People
The people born, buried or genuinely tied to this exact place, with their stories.
Historical Maps
Historic maps of the location layered over how it looks today.
Finds & Access
Museum objects tied to the area, and the laws on searching, collecting and access here.
Literature
The old books, county histories and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Points of Interest
The most significant historic sites and landmarks near the location, and why they matter.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from first peoples to the present day.
First month just $5.99, then $11.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Philadelphia report
Or see a real report first

More notable figures from Pennsylvania

Other historical figures born in Pennsylvania, ranked by historical prominence.

Joe Biden
Joe Biden
46th President of the United States (2021–2025)
Noam Chomsky
Noam Chomsky
American linguist and activist (born 1928)
Andy Warhol
Andy Warhol
American artist, film director, and producer (1928–1987)
James Buchanan
James Buchanan
president of the United States from 1857 to 1861
Grace Kelly
Grace Kelly
American actress and Princess consort of Monaco (1929–1982)
Kobe Bryant
Kobe Bryant
American basketball player (1978–2020)
Louisa May Alcott
Louisa May Alcott
American novelist (1832–1888)

Frequently asked about John J. McCloy

Who was John J. McCloy?
John J. McCloy was American lawyer and banker (1895-1989), born in Pennsylvania (1895 – 1989).
When and where was John J. McCloy born?
John J. McCloy was born on 1895-03-31 in Philadelphia.
When did John J. McCloy die?
John died on 1989-03-11.
What was John J. McCloy known for?
John J. McCloy is recorded as a army officer, a banker, a historian, a jurist, a politician and a lawyer.
Source

Biographical content adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Source: Wikipedia.

Aubrey Research

Research the history of any US location

Aubrey searches federal archives, archaeological records, historic registers, and primary sources to build a full historical report for any address or place in the United States.

Research your locationView a free sample report