Virginia Apgar
1909 – 1974

Virginia Apgar

American obstetrical anesthesiologist (1909-1974)

pediatricianuniversity teacheranesthesiologist
Born
1909-06-07, Westfield
Died
1974-08-07
Birthplace state
New Jersey

Biography

Virginia Apgar was an American physician, obstetrical anesthesiologist and medical researcher, best known as the inventor of the Apgar score, a way to quickly assess the health of a newborn child immediately after birth in order to combat infant mortality. In 1952, she developed the 10-point Apgar score to assist physicians and nurses in assessing the status of newborns. Given at one minute and five minutes after birth, the Apgar test measures a child's breathing, skin color, reflexes, motion, and heart rate. A friend said, "She probably did more than any other physician to bring the problem of birth defects out of back rooms." She was a leader in the fields of anesthesiology and teratology, and introduced obstetrical considerations to the established field of neonatology.

Occupation

Virginia Apgar is recorded as a pediatrician, a university teacher and a anesthesiologist, born in New Jersey (1909–1974).

Connections to New Jersey

Virginia Apgar was born in Westfield, New Jersey in 1909. Explore other notable figures from New Jersey, historic sites connected to this era, and the full colonial and statehood history of the state using the links below.

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Native Heritage
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Frequently asked about Virginia Apgar

Who was Virginia Apgar?
Virginia Apgar was American obstetrical anesthesiologist (1909-1974), born in New Jersey (1909 – 1974).
When and where was Virginia Apgar born?
Virginia Apgar was born on 1909-06-07 in Westfield.
When did Virginia Apgar die?
Virginia died on 1974-08-07.
What was Virginia Apgar known for?
Virginia Apgar is recorded as a pediatrician, a university teacher and a anesthesiologist.
Source

Biographical content adapted from Wikipedia under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Source: Wikipedia.

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