BattlefieldsStirling Bridge — Wallace and Murray Joint Command 1297
Medieval

Stirling Bridge — Wallace and Murray Joint Command 1297

1297
Scotland
Era
Medieval
Battle Type
Pitched Battle
Location
Scotland
Status
Unregistered
The Combatants

Who Fought

Defeated
English forces under Warenne and Cressingham
Forces
English army under Warenne and Cressingham
VS
Victor
Scottish forces under Wallace and Murray
Forces
William Wallace and Andrew Murray jointly commanding Scottish army
Outcome
Joint command of Wallace and Murray defeated the English; Murray mortally wounded; Wallace became sole Guardian; Scotland north and south of Forth united in resistance
The Battle

History & Significance

Stirling Bridge on 11 September 1297 was notable for being jointly commanded by William Wallace and Andrew Murray, the two leaders who had united the southern and northern risings. The joint command demonstrated a degree of Scottish national coordination unusual for the period. Murray was mortally wounded during the battle, dying in November 1297, leaving Wallace as sole Guardian. The partnership between the Moray lord and the Renfrewshire-origin Wallace symbolised the broad social and geographic base of the 1297 resistance.

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